The electron density of -CHCHCOCH-C≡CC≡C--CHCOCHCH has been investigated on the basis of single-crystal X-ray diffraction data collected to high resolution at 100 K and from theoretical calculations. An analysis of the X-ray data of the diyne showed interesting "liquidity" of electron distribution along the carbon chain compared to 1,2-diphenylacetylene. These findings are compatible with the results of topological analysis of Electron Localization Function (ELF), which has also revealed a larger (than expected) concentration of the electron density at the single bonds. Both methods indicate a clear π-type or "banana" character of a single bond and a significant distortion from the typical conjugated structure of the bonding in the diyne with a small contribution of cumulenic structures.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7583911PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25194388DOI Listing

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