Although the great toe plays important roles in walking, loading, and maintaining balance when compared with other toes, there are few reports on great toe reconstruction, including the reconstruction of distal phalanx. This report aims to describe the use of a superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP)-osteocutaneous flap for reconstructing a complex tissue defect of the great toe. A 62-year-old man presented with a crush injury to the forefoot. Because the great toe was severely crushed, the defect distal to the proximal phalanx of the great toe was reconstructed using a SCIP-osteocutaneous flap. The immediate postoperative course was uneventful; however, surgical revision was necessary. Signs of osseous union could be observed on radiographic images taken 2 months after the initial surgery. Twenty-four months after surgery, the patient could freely walk without resorption of the transferred bone. We demonstrated that SCIP-osteocutaneous flaps may be promising free flaps in complex tissue defect reconstruction of the great toe.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003076 | DOI Listing |
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Reprod Toxicol
January 2025
NEXTREAT Laboratories, Hajmáskér, Hungary.
One of the main endpoints for the evaluation of Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology (DART) studies is the determination of potential effects of a test substance on the skeleton during foetal development. In the course of a DART study according to the OECD 414 guideline, 400 to 500 gestational day 20-old (GD20), alizarin red and alcian blue-stained (ARAB) rat foetuses have to be assessed by a teratology expert, which is a time consuming and sub-optimally documented process. We have developed a method which allows for a standardised, comprehensive, quick and easy to perform, head-to-toe digital documentation of ARAB-stained GD20 rat foetuses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
January 2025
National Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Background: Scarf osteotomy is a well-established procedure for hallux valgus, yet recurrence rates range from 3.6% to 10%. Pes planus, which often coexisting with hallux valgus, is a risk factor for recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Podiatr Med Assoc
January 2025
*Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Background: This study aimed to investigate the safety and reliability of using bioabsorbable screws for the fixation of chevron osteotomy in the treatment of hallux valgus (HV) deformity.
Methods: Clinical cases of chevron osteotomy in the treatment of HV deformities in our hospital between December 2018 and August 2022 were retrospectively summarised to compare preoperative imaging indices with those at the final follow-up session, including the hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA) and tibial sesamoid position (TSP). The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) hallux metatarsophalangeal-interphalangeal scale, short-form health survey questionnaire (SF-36) and European Foot and Ankle Society (EFAS) scale were used to assess therapeutic efficacy.
Head Neck
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Background: Our study evaluated long-term morbidities in patients and compared subjective morbidities to those measurable objectively.
Methods: Patients completed a questionnaire regarding long-term morbidity, filled out the Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire by Ruscheweyh et al. and were examined physically.
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