P-doped WO flowers fixed on a TiO nanofibrous membrane for enhanced electroreduction of N.

Chem Commun (Camb)

Key Laboratory of High Performance Fibers & Products (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China. and Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China.

Published: October 2020

Herein, nanoneedle-constructed WO3 flowers are prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, which are characterized by a large surface area leading to abundant active sites. Additionally, P doping is employed as an effective way to generate charge imbalance and induce more empty d-orbitals around W6+, thus facilitating the adsorption of N2 molecules. Moreover, a flexible TiO2 nanofibrous membrane is used as an electrocatalytically active matrix to fix the P-doped, nanoneedle-constructed WO3 flowers. The hierarchically structured P-WO3@TiO2 nanofibrous membrane acts as a self-supported electrocatalyst, presenting an enhanced ammonia yield (6.54 × 10-10 mol s-1 cm-2) and faradaic efficiency (17.5%) compared to the undoped counterpart.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cc05854hDOI Listing

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