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Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The research investigates the proximity effect in superconductor/ferromagnetic superlattices, focusing on how variations in ferromagnetic layer thickness and coercive fields affect superconductivity.
  • Using the Usadel equations, the study identifies conditions under which the magnetic alignment of adjacent ferromagnetic layers leads to significant changes in the superconducting order parameter.
  • Experimental observations show that the resistive transition of a Nb/Co multilayer exhibits multiple steps, indicating that local magnetization affects superconductive behavior, suggesting potential applications in tunable kinetic inductors for artificial neural networks.

Article Abstract

We present both theoretical and experimental investigations of the proximity effect in a stack-like superconductor/ferromagnetic (S/F) superlattice, where ferromagnetic layers with different thicknesses and coercive fields are made of Co. Calculations based on the Usadel equations allow us to find the conditions at which switching from the parallel to the antiparallel alignment of the neighboring F-layers leads to a significant change of the superconducting order parameter in superconductive thin films. We experimentally study the transport properties of a lithographically patterned Nb/Co multilayer. We observe that the resistive transition of the multilayer structure has multiple steps, which we attribute to the transition of individual superconductive layers with the critical temperature, , depending on the local magnetization orientation of the neighboring F-layers. We argue that such superlattices can be used as tunable kinetic inductors designed for artificial neural networks representing the information in a "current domain".

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7492690PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.118DOI Listing

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