Radiological Outcomes of Bone-Level and Tissue-Level Dental Implants: Systematic Review.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Oral Surgery Unit, Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Valencia, 13, 46010 Valencia, Spain.

Published: September 2020

: to assess the radiological marginal bone loss between bone-level or tissue-level dental implants through a systematic review of literature until September 2019. : MEDLINE, Embase and other database were searched by two independent authors including only English articles. : The search provided 1028 records and, after removing the duplicates through titles and abstracts screening, 45 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility. For qualitative analysis 20 articles were included, 17 articles of them for quantitative analysis counting a total of 1161 patients (mean age 54.4 years) and 2933 implants, 1427 inserted at Tissue-level (TL) and 1506 inserted at Bone-level (BL). The survival rate and the success rate were more than 90%, except for 2 studies with a success rate of 88% and 86.2%. No studies reported any differences between groups in term of success and survival rates. Three studies showed that BL-implants had statistically less marginal bone loss ( < 0.05). Only one study reported statistically less marginal bone loss in TL-implants ( < 0.05). : In the most part of the studies, differences between implant types in marginal bone loss were not statistically significant after a variable period of follow-up ranged between 1 and 5 years.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7557536PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186920DOI Listing

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