SARS-CoV-2 host receptors ACE2 and CD147 (BSG) are present on human oocytes and blastocysts.

J Assist Reprod Genet

Center for Reproductive Medicine (CRG), Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussel, Belgium.

Published: November 2020

Purpose: To visualize SARS-CoV-2 host receptors ACE2 and CD147 on human oocytes and blastocysts.

Methods: Immunohistochemistry and confocal microscopy on human primary oocytes and pre (5 days post fertilization (dpf5) and (dpf6))- and peri (dpf7)-implantation blastocysts donated to research.

Results: SARS-CoV-2 host receptors ACE2 and CD147 are present on the membrane of trophectoderm, epiblast and hypoblast cells in human blastocysts. CD147 is also present on the oolemma.

Conclusion: Theoretically, the earliest stages of embryonic development may be vulnerable for SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7505486PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10815-020-01952-xDOI Listing

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