Teaser section: The management of the COVID-19 pandemic in Reception Centers for migrants is burdened by significant critical issues mainly due to linguistic, cultural, and social differences related to the heterogeneity of the migrants hosted. Here we reported the field analysis of these critical issues and adopted solutions.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7543393 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taaa171 | DOI Listing |
BMC Med Educ
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Punjab, 151203, India.
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), characterized by its ability to generate diverse forms of content including text, images, video and audio, has revolutionized many fields, including medical education. Generative AI leverages machine learning to create diverse content, enabling personalized learning, enhancing resource accessibility, and facilitating interactive case studies. This narrative review explores the integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) into orthopedic education and training, highlighting its potential, current challenges, and future trajectory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
December 2024
Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Background: Burr holes can lead to cranial defects that result in cosmetic and functional issues. Effective reconstruction of these burr holes is crucial for improving patient outcomes, yet there is no consensus on the optimal techniques and materials.
Objective: This systematic review critically evaluates the efficacy and safety of various materials used in neurosurgical practice for burr hole reconstruction.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
December 2024
Facultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, C/Jaume Roig s/n, 46010, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Normal dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint during dynamic activities is critical for effective propulsion. Therapeutic foot orthotics may address the pathomechanical loading and joint kinematics issues faced by this population. This study aims to evaluate the effect of two different types of Custom-made foot orthosis compared to shod condition on the stiffness of the rearfoot, midfoot, and 1st metatarsophalangeal joint during walking in patients with Structural Hallux Limitus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Bot
December 2024
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
During their lifespan, plants are often exposed to a broad range of stresses that change their redox balance and lead to accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The traditional view is that this comes with negative consequences to cells structural integrity and metabolism and, to prevent this, plants evolved a complex and well-coordinated antioxidant defence system that relies on the operation of a range of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants (AO). Due to the simplicity of measuring their activity, and in the light of the persistent dogma that stress-induced ROS accumulation is detrimental for plants, it is not surprising that enzymatic AO have often been advocated as suitable proxies for stress tolerance, as well as potential targets for improving tolerance traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCompr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
January 2025
School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Cultivated meat, produced using cell culture technology, is an alternative to conventional meat production that avoids the risks from enteric pathogens associated with animal slaughter and processing. Cultivated meat therefore has significant theoretical microbiological safety advantages, though limited information is available to validate this. This review discusses sources and vectors of microbial contamination throughout cultivated meat production, introduces industry survey data to evaluate current industry practices for monitoring and mitigating these hazards, and highlights future research needs.
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