Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the most common malignant bone tumours and generally occurs in children and adolescents. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that dysregulated long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of various human neoplasms. Among these, tumour suppressor candidate 8 (TUSC8) is a novel lncRNA and has been reported to function as a tumour suppressor in cervical cancer. However, the exact role of TUSC8 in OS remains largely unknown. In the present study, it was observed that TUSC8 was markedly downregulated in OS tissues and cell lines. Functional experiments demonstrated that the overexpression of TUSC8 significantly suppressed the proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT), whereas it accelerated the apoptosis of OS cells. Mechanistically, TUSC8 served as a sponge for miR‑197‑3p, and EH‑domain containing 2 (EHD2) was identified as a downstream target molecule of miR‑197‑3p. Further investigations indicated that EHD2 knockdown significantly reversed the effects on OS cellular processes induced by TUSC8 overexpression. On the whole, these findings indicate that TUSC8 functions as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to suppress OS cell growth and EMT via the miR‑197‑3p/EHD2 axis. TUSC8 may thus function as a potential therapeutic target in OS treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4684 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Res Int
May 2022
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China 410000.
Background: Chronic sinusitis (CRS) was a chronic inflammation that originated in the nasal mucosa and affected the health of most people around the world. Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) was one kind of chronic sinusitis. Emerging research had suggested that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) played vital parts in inflammatories and inflammation development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aims to determine the expression pattern of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) TUSC8 in esophageal cancer tissues and cell lines, to investigate its effects on esophageal cancer cell proliferation and migration, and to explore the mechanism of TUSC8-mediated esophageal cancer suppression via VEGFA downregulation. TUSC8 levels in esophageal cancer tissues and cell lines were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The influence of TUSC8 on clinical features in esophageal cancer patients was analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ BUON
December 2021
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Lianshui People's Hospital, Huai'an, China.
Purpose: We aimed at studying LncRNA TUSC8 expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and its sensitivity to cisplatin chemotherapy, and explore its role in the occurrence, development and treatment of NSCLC.
Methods: NSCLC tissues and adjacent normal ones were randomly selected from 45 patients in our hospital who were pathologically diagnosed as NSCLC. Then H358 and H1299 cells were treated with cisplatin at different concentrations (0 μM, 2 μM, 4 μM, 8 μM, 16 μM) for 24 hours.
Int J Mol Med
April 2021
Department of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130000, P.R. China.
Subsequently to the publication of this article, the authors have realized that Fig. 2D contained a duplication error, which arose during the assembly of the figures; specifically, the upper-left panel in Fig. 2D, showing the results of the MG‑63/pcDNA3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Med
October 2020
Department of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130000, P.R. China.
Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the most common malignant bone tumours and generally occurs in children and adolescents. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that dysregulated long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of various human neoplasms. Among these, tumour suppressor candidate 8 (TUSC8) is a novel lncRNA and has been reported to function as a tumour suppressor in cervical cancer.
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