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Trajectories of breast density change over time and subsequent breast cancer risk: longitudinal study.
BMJ
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objective: To identify clusters of women with similar trajectories of breast density change over four longitudinal assessments and to examine the association between these trajectories and the subsequent risk of breast cancer.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Setting: Data from the national breast cancer screening programme, which is embedded in the National Health Insurance Service database in Korea.
Inhibition potential of n-hexadecanoic and oleic acids from edible insects against α-glucosidase, α-amylase, tyrosinase, and acetylcholinesterase: in vitro and in silico studies.
J Sci Food Agric
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thailand.
Background: Edible insects are used for consumption and traditional medicine due to their rich bioactive compounds. This study examined the bioactive compounds and inhibitory effects of crude extracts from Bombyx mori and Omphisa fuscidentalis on α-glucosidase, α-amylase, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and tyrosinase. Fatty acids, including n-hexadecanoic acid and oleic acid, were identified in the extracts and evaluated for their inhibitory potential against the enzymes in vitro and in silico.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedication compliance by cat owners prescribed treatment for home administration.
J Vet Intern Med
January 2025
School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Background: Most veterinary literature examining medication compliance has described the phenomenon in dogs. The evidence available regarding factors affecting cat owner medication compliance is limited.
Objectives: Identify and describe factors associated with cat owners' noncompliance with veterinary recommendations for pet medications, as well as client-reported barriers and aids to administering medications prescribed by primary care veterinarians.
A Novel Electrocardiographic Marker for Predicting Total Mortality in Ischemic Stroke: Frontal QRS-T Angle.
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Sancaktepe Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between mortality and the frontal QRS-T angle (FQRS-TA), obtained by calculating the absolute difference between the QRS and T waves electrocardiographically (ECG), in patients diagnosed with ischemic stroke (IS).
Methods: This research is a retrospective and cross-sectional study. The diagnosis of IS was confirmed through brain imaging and physical examination.
Instrumenting Parkrun: Usefulness and Validity of Inertial Sensors.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
The analysis of running gait has conventionally taken place within an expensive and restricted laboratory space, with wearable technology offering a practical, cost-effective, and unobtrusive way to examine running gait in more natural environments. This pilot study presents a wearable inertial measurement unit (IMU) setup for the continuous analysis of running gait during an outdoor parkrun (i.e.
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