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Cell Death Dis
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Doxorubicin, a representative drug of the anthracycline class, is widely used in cancer treatment. However, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) presents a significant challenge in its clinical application. Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a central role in DIC, primarily through disrupting mitochondrial dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Ther
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57, Xingning Rd, Ningbo City 315041, Zhejiang Province, China.
Doxorubicin (DOX) is a widely used antitumor drug; however, its use is limited by the risk of serious cardiotoxicity. Dehydroevodiamine (DHE) is a quinazoline alkaloid which has antiarrhythmic effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of DHE on doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) and its potential mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharmacopuncture
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objectives: This study assessed the electrocardiographic pattern and cardiac inflammatory response of doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury in Wistar rats treated with ethanol extract.
Methods: Female Wistar rats (190-200 g) were assigned into five groups of seven rats each. The Group 1 (Control group) was given rat chow and drinking water while the Group 2 (doxorubicin group) received intraperitoneal administration of doxorubicin (2 mg/kg) once weekly for three weeks.
Chem Biol Interact
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China; Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China; JiNan Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Jinan, China. Electronic address:
Doxorubicin (Dox) is a widely used antineoplastics although its clinical usage is greatly limited by its cardiotoxicity. Several studies have depicted an essential role for dampened mitophagy and mitochondrial injury in Dox cardiotoxicity. However, preventative measure to alleviate Dox-evoked cardiotoxicity via targeting mitophagy and mitochondrial integrity remains elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2024
National Cancer Institute of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, 33/43 33/43 Yulia Zdanovska Str., Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine.
Unlabelled: Patients with breast cancer (BC) are at high risk of cardiotoxicity (CT) due to combination of anticancer treatment.Cardio-vascular (СV) complications lead to the delay or discontinuation of anticancer therapy, which significantlyworsens the prognosis. Anthracyclines (AC) are the main drugs included in most anticancer treatment regimens.
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