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Biochemical, cellular and structural characterization of novel and selective ERK3 inhibitors. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-amines are identified as new ERK3 inhibitors that work effectively at concentrations below 100 nanomolar in lab tests.
  • Their binding mode was characterized using ERK3 crystal structures, showing how they affect critical loops and helices in the ATP pocket, which could enhance MK5 interactions.
  • These inhibitors demonstrated strong performance in both biochemical assays and a cellular ERK3 NanoBRET assay, paving the way for further research on ERK3's biological roles and activation processes.

Article Abstract

Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-amines were identified from kinase selectivity screening as novel ERK3 inhibitors with sub-100 nanomolar potencies in a biochemical assay using MK5 as substrate and with an attractive kinase selectivity profile. ERK3 crystal structures clarified the inhibitor binding mode in the ATP pocket with impact on A-loop, GC-loop and αC-helix conformations suggesting a potential structural link towards MK5 interaction via the FHIEDE motif. The inhibitors also showed sub-100 nM potencies in a cellular ERK3 NanoBRET assay and with excellent correlation to the biochemical ICs. This novel series provides valuable tool compounds to further investigate the biological function and activation mechanism of ERK3.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127551DOI Listing

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