We address the problem of rigorously bounding the errors in the numerical solution of the Kohn-Sham equations due to (i) the finiteness of the basis set, (ii) the convergence thresholds in iterative procedures, and (iii) the propagation of rounding errors in floating-point arithmetic. In this contribution, we compute fully-guaranteed bounds on the solution of the non-self-consistent equations in the pseudopotential approximation in a plane-wave basis set. We demonstrate our methodology by providing band structure diagrams of silicon annotated with error bars indicating the combined error.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0fd00048e | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem A
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
A coherent vibrational wavepacket is launched and manipulated in the symmetric stretch (a) mode of CBr, by impulsive stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS) from nonresonant 400 nm laser pump pulses with various peak intensities on the order of tens of 10 W/cm. Extreme ultraviolet (XUV) attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (ATAS) records the wavepacket dynamics as temporal oscillations in XUV absorption energy at the bromine M 3d edges around 70 eV. The results are augmented by nuclear time-dependent Schrödinger equation simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
September 2024
Theoretical Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Callinstr. 3A, 30167 Hannover, Germany.
It is a well-established standard to describe ground-state chemical reactions at an ab initio level of multi-electron theory. Fast reactions can be directly simulated. The most widely used approach is density functional theory for the electronic structure in combination with molecular dynamics for the nuclear motion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
September 2024
Nantes Université, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, F-44000 Nantes, France.
To expand the QUEST database of highly accurate vertical transition energies, we consider a series of large organic chromogens ubiquitous in dye chemistry, such as anthraquinone, azobenzene, BODIPY, and naphthalimide. We compute, at the CC3 level of theory, the singlet and triplet vertical transition energies associated with the low-lying excited states. This leads to a collection of more than 120 new highly accurate excitation energies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
August 2024
Otto Schott Institute of Materials Research, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Löbdergraben 32, 07743 Jena, Germany.
The electron-nucleus hyperfine coupling constant is a challenging property for density functional methods. For accurate results, hybrid functionals with a large amount of exact exchange are often needed and there is no clear "one-for-all" functional which describes the hyperfine coupling interaction for a large set of nuclei. To alleviate this unfavorable situation, we apply the adiabatic connection random phase approximation (RPA) in its post-Kohn-Sham fashion to this property as a first test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Model
August 2024
IC2MP UMR 7285, Université de Poitiers - CNRS, 4, Rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106-86073 Cedex 9, Poitiers, France.
Context: In this article, we adapt a recent proposition to use a Fermi-Dirac-type population scheme on Kohn-Sham molecular orbitals to the case of an interaction with a thermalised electrode. This allows to derive a fundamental non-linear equation linking the chemical potential of the electrode and the amount of charge transferred to the system under study, hence allows to quantify the propensity to charge transfer (philicity). This methodology is applied to a large set of common electrophiles and nucleophiles, showing decent relation with more standard philicity descriptors.
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