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Liver Transpl
March 2024
Department of Paediatric Liver, Kidney and Metabolic Diseases, Division of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Steroid-free immunosuppression protocols gained popularity in pediatric liver transplantation (pLT) after the introduction of IL-2-receptor blockade for induction therapy. We analyzed the clinical and immunologic outcome data of the multicenter prospective observational ChilSFree study to compare the impact of steroid-free versus steroid-containing immunosuppressive therapy following pLT in a real-life scenario. Two hundred forty-six children [55.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRom J Ophthalmol
November 2023
MW med Eye Centre, Cracow, Poland.
To assess the efficacy of 0.1% cyclosporine A (CsA) cationic emulsion (CE) in the treatment of dry eye disease (DED) in terms of ocular surface disease index (OSDI). DED patients with corneal fluorescein staining grade (CFS) ≤ 3 on the Oxford scale and Schirmer test score < 10 mm/ 5 min were enrolled for once-daily CsA use in this observational, prospective, one-center study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn 2012, the Piedmontese Clinical Nephrology Group retrospectively analyzed a cohort of patients diagnosed with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) in Piedmont and the Aosta Valley, with a special focus on frequency of disease, choice and duration of treatment at disease onset and during relapses. Seventeen centers participated. The total number of FSGS cases was 467: 148 were diagnosed between 1991 and 2000 and 319 between 2001 and 2010, corresponding to a 127% increase in the latter decade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Nephrol
March 2013
Service de Néphrologie et Dialyses Pédiatrique, Hôpital Armand Trousseau, Avenue du Docteur Netter, 75012 Paris, France.
Background: Protocol biopsies can detect subclinical rejection and early signs of calcineurin inhibitor-induced nephrotoxicity.
Methods: In a prospective study, protocol biopsies 3 and 12 months after transplant in transplanted children from two centers were studied. One center used cyclosporine (CsA)-based immunosuppression and the other center used tacrolimus.
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens
November 2012
Center for Transplantation, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California 92103-8409, USA.
Purpose Of Review: Over the past two decades, steroid-free immunosuppression has become more widespread, but improvements in long-term kidney transplant survival have been modest, mandating scrutiny of our chronic regimens.
Recent Findings: Current studies and commentary cautiously conclude that steroid-free regimens in low-risk patients seem acceptable for up to 5 years, although most studies are shorter. Patients who will develop chronic rejection cannot be identified prospectively and usually return to steroids.
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