Endoscopic pancreatic function testing (ePFT) is one of the few ways to directly diagnose exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, and considerable confusion regarding indications, utility, and interpretation of the test remains. This position paper of the Pancreas Committee of the North American Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition reviews the history and indications for ePFT in children. We compare various methods in current practice and determine their strengths and limitations, and based on data from children and adults we provide guidance on a protocol on how to perform ePFT in children. Lastly, we pose areas in need of further research relating to ePFT in children.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPG.0000000000002931DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

epft children
16
endoscopic pancreatic
8
pancreatic function
8
function testing
8
testing epft
8
position paper
8
pancreas committee
8
epft
5
children
5
children position
4

Similar Publications

Image or scope: Magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopic testing for exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency in children.

Pancreatology

June 2023

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Objectives: We sought to evaluate associations between Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and endocrine insufficiency (prediabetes or diabetes) in children.

Methods: This was a retrospective study that included patients<21 years of age who underwent MRI and endoscopic pancreatic function testing (ePFT; reference standard for pancreatic exocrine function) within 3 months. MRI variables included pancreas parenchymal volume, secreted fluid volume in response to secretin, and T1 relaxation time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) frequently have extraintestinal manifestations. The goal of this pilot study was to assess exocrine pancreatic function in cases with suspicion for or an established diagnosis of IBD.

Methods: Direct stimulated endoscopic pancreatic function test (ePFT) was performed in 74 children with IBD, in both newly diagnosed and established cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endoscopic pancreatic function testing (ePFT) is one of the few ways to directly diagnose exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, and considerable confusion regarding indications, utility, and interpretation of the test remains. This position paper of the Pancreas Committee of the North American Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition reviews the history and indications for ePFT in children. We compare various methods in current practice and determine their strengths and limitations, and based on data from children and adults we provide guidance on a protocol on how to perform ePFT in children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Endoscopic pancreatic function test (ePFT) has been in use for exocrine function testing since the 1990s. In patients, short ePFT assesses acinar function, unlike the longer version for ductal function in adults. The present study summarizes characteristics of 1913 short ePFTs (S-ePFT) performed at 2 centers since 2001.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Isolated Amylase Deficiency in Children and Its Clinical Implication.

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr

June 2019

The Florida State University, Center for Digestive Health and Nutrition, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando, FL.

Objectives: Among the 3 lines of pancreatic enzymes, amylase secretion develops last and it is not detected in duodenal aspirates of infants in the first month after birth. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and symptoms of isolated amylase deficiency in children.

Methods: During a 6-year period, we performed endoscopic pancreatic function tests (ePFT) in 712 children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!