No differences in physical activity between children with overweight and children of normal-weight.

BMC Pediatr

Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, P.O. Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Published: September 2020

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in objectively measured physical activity and in self-reported physical activity between overweight and normal-weight children.

Methods: Data from a prospective cohort study including children, presenting at the participating general practices in the south-west of the Netherlands, were used. Children (aged 4-15 years) were categorized as normal-weight or overweight using age- and sex specific cut-off points. They wore an ActiGraph accelerometer for one week to register physical activity, and filled out a diary for one week about physical activity.

Results: A total of 57 children were included in this study. Overweight children spent significantly less percentage time per day in sedentary behavior (β - 1.68 (95%CI -3.129, - 0.07)). There were no significant differences in percentage time per day spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity (β 0.33 (- 0.11, 0.78)). No significant differences were found between children of normal-weight and overweight in self-reported measures of physical activity.

Conclusions: Overweight children are not less physically active than normal-weight children, which may be associated with the risen awareness towards overweight/obesity and with implemented interventions for children with overweight/obesity.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7487590PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-020-02327-yDOI Listing

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