Identification of glycomacropeptide (GMP) and β-lactoglobulin (β-lg) present in cheese whey is difficult on SDS-PAGE due to their close proximity during electrophoresis and poor sensitivity of commonly used staining dye 'coomassie brilliant blue' (CBB) towards GMP. A simple method has been developed for the detection of GMP and β-lg by staining acrylamide gel after tricine SDS-PAGE using cationic 'stains all' dye. After staining and destaining major whey proteins, viz. ɑ-lactalbumin (ɑ-la) and β-lg appear red while GMP stains blue. The method can be used for the identification of these macromolecules in cheese whey and the detection of adulteration of milk with rennet whey.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127923 | DOI Listing |
Diagn Pathol
September 2024
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390-9072, USA.
ACS Chem Biol
August 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Organelles feature characteristic lipid compositions that lead to differences in membrane properties. In cells, membrane ordering and fluidity are commonly measured using the solvatochromic dye Laurdan, whose fluorescence is sensitive to lipid packing. As a general lipophilic dye, Laurdan stains all hydrophobic environments in cells; therefore, it is challenging to characterize membrane properties in specific organelles or assess their responses to pharmacological treatments in intact cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
April 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Cell organelles feature characteristic lipid compositions that lead to differences in membrane properties. In living cells, membrane ordering and fluidity are commonly measured using the solvatochromic dye Laurdan, whose fluorescence is sensitive to membrane packing. As a general lipophilic dye, Laurdan stains all hydrophobic environments in cells, so it is challenging to characterize membrane properties in specific organelles or assess their responses to pharmacological treatments in intact cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
May 2024
Department of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Background: Good visualization is a prerequisite for performing microvascular anastomosis. The most commonly used dye, methylene blue, has several limitations: it is washed off quickly and stains all the vessel layers. The objective of our study is to use 2 new novel dyes for improving visualization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
February 2024
Department of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Martinsried, Germany.
The nervous system is the paradigm of a 'simple nerve net'. Nerve cells in , as in many cnidarian polyps, are organized in a nerve net extending throughout the body column. This nerve net is required for control of spontaneous behavior: elimination of nerve cells leads to polyps that do not move and are incapable of capturing and ingesting prey (Campbell, 1976).
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