Background: Coughing is considered an important mechanism that helps the body get rid of foreign substances or prevent their entry into the tracheobronchial tree. Infrequently, after the onset of coughing, patients presenting with persistent chest pain are found to have rib fractures. Among the cases reported for cough-induced rib fractures, the maximum number of fractured ribs was found to be four.
Case Presentation: In this report, we present a case of a healthy 50-year-old Lebanese smoker who developed a total of six fractures in five ribs, asymmetrically, after coughing for 2.5 months.
Conclusion: This case report is, to our knowledge, the first to describe six cough-induced rib fractures in a smoker without an underlying predisposition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02497-4 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, IRQ.
Cough-induced rib fractures are rare conditions and are seldom reported in the medical literature. This case involves a 54-year-old postmenopausal woman who experienced a persistent dry cough lasting 16 days, which progressed to acute, localized chest pain in the right hemithorax. Symptoms started after an initial chest infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
November 2024
Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruská 87, Prague, 100 00, Czech Republic.
Background: Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is an acute respiratory illness primarily caused by Bordetella pertussis. Highly contagious, it poses significant morbidity and mortality risks, especially in infants. Despite widespread vaccination efforts, pertussis cases have recently resurged globally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
June 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
BACKGROUND Nonunion of a rib fracture can cause chronic pain, and pharmacological pain management may lead to medication dependence. This report describes a 54-year-old man with a chronic cough and painful nonunion fracture of the left posterior 8th rib, managed with minimally invasive surgery and a rib splint. CASE REPORT A 54-year-old man presented with chronic cough-induced left chest wall pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly identification of rib fractures, even in young patients without chronic diseases, is essential. Prompt diagnosis facilitates appropriate management, aiding in pain control and addressing underlying causes such as persistent coughing. Additionally, vigilance for complications such as pneumothorax and rib displacement is crucial for optimizing patient care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg
January 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Background: This study aims to evaluate clinical and radiological characteristics of the patients with cough-induced rib fractures.
Methods: Between January 2008 and December 2022, a total of 90 patients (35 males, 55 females; mean age: 58±20 years; range, 20 to 92 years) who had cough-induced rib fractures were retrospectively analyzed. Patients' characteristics, findings of physical and radiological examination, and patients' outcomes were recorded.
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