Natural products of herbal origin are prodigious to display diverse pharmacological activities. In the present study, five guaiane-type sesquiterpene dimers, xylopidimers A- E (), isolated from species were tested against COX-2 protein target (PDB: 1CX2), a potent target for anti-inflammatory agents. To better understand the pharmacological properties of all these compounds, in this work, a systemic study was performed on xylopidimers A-E using molecular docking, ADMET analysis and MD simulations. During ADMET predictions the two compounds xylopidimer C, D displayed best results as compared to others. The compound xylopidimer C was further evaluated for its MD simulations and its molecular interactions with COX2 complex showed clear interactions with active gorge of the enzyme through hydrogen bonding as well as hydrophobic contacts. The xylopidimer C has shown the best binding potential with -10.57Kcal/mol energy with 17.92 nano molar of predicted inhibition constant better than Ibuprofen and Felbinac. These findings provide enough significant information for designing and developing novel targeted base anti-inflammatory drugs from guaiane dimers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1815579 | DOI Listing |
Chem Biodivers
December 2024
Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
A total of 34 sesquiterpene derivates were obtained from the flower of Inula japonica Thunb. Compounds 2, 14-34 were identified as sesquiterpene monomers, whereas the other 12 isolates (1, 3-13) were characterized as sesquiterpene dimers. Among them, japonicone Z (1), a present undescribed sesquiterpene dimer, and another undescribed monomer, japonicol A (2), were discovered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochemistry
March 2025
College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China. Electronic address:
Two heterocyclic sesquiterpenoid oligomers (1, 2) and four previously undescribed seco-pseudoguaianolide derivatives (3-6) were isolated from the inflorescence of Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Ambrosiadimer A (1) is an unprecedented dimer featuring a hexahydropyrrolizine core scaffold and two pseudoguaianolide units. Ambrosiatrimer A (2) is a trimer formed from three pseudoguaianolide units via a pyrrolidine ring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin J Nat Med
November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Kunming 650106, China. Electronic address:
Phytochemistry
June 2024
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China. Electronic address:
Artemyriantholides A-K (1-11) as well as 14 known compounds (12-25) were isolated from Artemisia myriantha var. pleiocephala (Asteraceae). The structures and absolute configuration of compounds 2 and 8-9 were confirmed by the single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, and the others were elucidated by MS, NMR spectral data and electronic circular dichroism calculations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem Lett
May 2024
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
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