Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α agents, widely used for the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), can sometimes induce skin-associated adverse events, which mainly include psoriasis-like eruptions, eczema, and cutaneous infections. In contrast, purpura caused by vasculitis is rarely seen. We herein report a unique case of leukocytoclastic vasculitis induced by infliximab administered for CD in which intermittent purpura development was noted. Fluorescent immunostaining showed no immunoglobulin A deposition on the vessel walls. No purpura was initially seen after starting infliximab, but it appeared approximately 10 months later; however, administration did not have to be discontinued, and the condition was later resolved. The present findings provide important details regarding vasculitis induced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-α agent administration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5340-20 | DOI Listing |
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
January 2025
Department of Medicine, McLaren Health Care/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Levamisole-induced vasculitis is a recognized dermatopathologic phenomenon frequently observed in individuals engaged in illicit substance use, particularly cocaine. Levimasole's structural resemblance to cocaine leads to its utilization as a cutting or bulking agent, creating an illusion of unaltered purity. While this vasculitis typically manifests in cartilaginous areas such as the ears and nose, it can also occur, though less commonly, in the lower extremities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo 181-0004, Japan.
Behçet's disease is an autoinflammatory disorder characterized by relapsing and remitting vasculitis that can manifest in various forms, including gastrointestinal Behçet's disease (GIBD). Its complications (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
December 2024
Department of Clinical Immunology of Xijing Hospital and Department of Cell Biology of National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Angiogenic T cells (Tang) are crucial in promoting angiogenesis, with the loss of CD28 serving as a marker for highly differentiated and senescent T cells. This study aims to investigate the characteristics and potential roles of CD8CD28 Tang in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). A cohort of AAV patients and matched healthy controls (HCs) were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
January 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Objective: To explore the influence of respiratory infections on the onset of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP) in children, along with exploring potential underlying mechanisms.
Method: The present study conducted a statistical analysis on renal involvement indicators in 296 children with HSP who came to the Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University, as well as the IgA levels in 400 children with respiratory infections and 400 children with HSP.
Results: Compared with the control group, children with HSP exhibited a significant increase in urine red blood cell count, urine microalbuminuria, and urine protein/creatinine ratio (P < 0.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology & Allergology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Patients with A20 haploinsufficiency (HA20) presenting with central nervous system (CNS) symptoms are rare, and available reports are limited. Here, we describe a patient with HA20, previously followed up as Behçet disease, who presented with CNS symptoms in adulthood. A 38-year-old Japanese male who had been followed up for incomplete Behçet disease at another hospital since 28 years of age presented to our hospital with acute-onset diplopia and persistent hiccups that were severe enough to cause vomiting.
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