A recent collection of from the Dominican Republic is presented here. Macro- and micromorphological features of are described in detail, and its evolutionary (phylogenetic) position within sect. , in the subincarnata/brunneoincarnata clade, is assessed on the basis of a combined nrLSU + nrITS + + analysis. Additionally, high levels of deadly amatoxins were detected and quantified in for the first time by HPLC analysis; in particular, α-amanitin was found at concentrations up to approximately 4 mg/g dry weight, which render a potentially lethal mushroom, if ingested.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01833 | DOI Listing |
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Laboratório de Ecologia de Bentos, Av. Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Understanding the patterns and mechanisms of biodiversity and its organization in space is essential for developing effective conservation strategies. Zeta diversity is an index of how taxa are shared by several sites, providing information on how ecological filters, including anthropogenic disturbances, influence biodiversity distribution. This study documents how anthropogenic disturbances at multiple spatial extents affect the spatial variation of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages in lotic ecosystems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Basseterre P.O. Box 334, Saint Kitts and Nevis.
To date, limited information is available on herpesviruses in bats from the Caribbean region. We report here high detection rates (24.24%, n = 66) of herpesviruses in oral samples from apparently healthy bats ( (75%, 9/12) and (28%, 7/25)) on the Lesser Antillean Island of St.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2024
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Avenida Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.
is a halophytic pantropical invasive fern growing in mangroves and swamps. Its association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) has been reported in Asia. AMF and their symbiosis (AM) commonly colonise the absorption organs of terrestrial plants worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
December 2024
Laboratório de Aquicultura e Ecofisiologia Marinha (LAQUEFIM), Departamento de Fisiologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo (IB/USP), Rua do Matão, trav. 14, No. 321, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo 05508-090, SP, Brazil.
Aluminum (Al) can cause endocrine disruption in aquatic animals, but assessments of animal social behavior in neotropical teleost fish species with importance for Brazilian aquaculture have still not been addressed so far, which can further complete this ecotoxicological knowledge. In order to evaluate the social behavior and plasma cortisol concentration of fish exposed to Al, we performed a 1 h acute exposure with couples in three different experimental groups: control in neutral pH (CTL/n group), acid pH (pH/ac group), and aluminum in acid pH (Al/ac group; 2.0 mg L).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Hafr Al Batin, P.O. Box 1803, Hafr Al Batin, 31991, Saudi Arabia.
The genus , a pivotal component of Neotropical flora, is renowned for its integration of traditional medicinal uses with significant ecological functions. This review aims to highlight the phytochemical diversity and pharmacological activities of the genus, with a particular focus on well-documented species such as , , and . Through a comprehensive review of the literature and current studies, this review identifies critical phytochemicals, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenoids, and correlates these compounds with biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant effects.
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