Background: Lumbar burst fractures (complete or incomplete) of L5 have a low incidence, accounting for 1.2% of all spinal burst fractures. Treatment for these fractures remains controversial. Decompression of neural elements and stabilization of the spine to preserve lordosis and avoid kyphotic deformity are recommended when a patient has a neurological deficit and an unstable fracture. Otherwise, the fracture could be managed conservatively.
Methods: We report a detailed step-by-step unilateral biportal endoscopy technique used in a patient with an L5 incomplete burst fracture and neurological deficit.
Results: The patient had an acceptable immediate postoperative course; lower back pain and radicular symptoms improved significantly after surgery.
Conclusions: Our unilateral biportal endoscopy technique for L5 incomplete burst fractures offers the capability to perform enough decompression of neural elements and assist other procedure-related maneuvers under direct endoscopic visualization. This technique could be considered another minimally invasive spine surgery option for treating selected patients with L5 incomplete burst fractures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.130 | DOI Listing |
J Endourol
January 2025
Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Current American Urological Association guidelines recommend that patients with acute obstructive kidney stone requiring continuous anticoagulation/antiplatelet therapy should not be treated by shockwave lithotripsy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy because of the risk of catastrophic renal hemorrhage possible with those techniques. Currently, ureteroscopy is the only recommended surgical treatment. We evaluated if burst wave lithotripsy (BWL) could be used in these cases by treating pigs with BWL while undergoing anticoagulation therapy.
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December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, Bhopal, IND.
Introduction Thoracolumbar fractures, particularly burst fractures, represent a significant health concern due to their prevalence and functional impact. This study evaluates the efficacy of short-segment posterior fixation with intermediate screw instrumentation in treating unstable thoracolumbar fractures. Methods A prospective study was conducted from July 2022 to December 2023, including 26 patients with traumatic thoracolumbar fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
March 2025
University of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Intradural extramedullary spinal cord tumors are rare but can cause significant neurological symptoms. We present a case of a 23-year-old male who developed progressive bilateral leg pain and lower limb weakness 2 years after undergoing posterior spinal fixation for a T12 burst fracture. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an intradural extramedullary tumor at the site of the previous surgery.
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December 2024
Neurological Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, USA.
Traumatic burst fractures of the atlas occur with axial loading of the cervical spine. Many of these injuries can be treated by nonsurgical management with external orthosis; however, cases with transverse ligament disruption or significant C1 lateral mass displacement require internal reduction and fixation. In patients with poor bone quality in the setting of osteoporosis or chronic illness, atlanto-axial fixation and reduction of the fracture can be a challenge, necessitating extension of fusion to the occiput, which significantly limits the range of motion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Chinese People's Armed Police Force Special Medical Center, Tianjin, 300300, China.
Background: Lumbar burst fracture combined with lamina fracture is a special type of spinal fracture. Neither CT nor MRI can accurately determine it. The present study aims to investigate the clinical value of 3D CT/MRI fusion imaging in the treatment of lumbar burst fracture complicated with lamina fracture.
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