Purpose: There are many radiographic parameters to evaluate developmental dysplasia of the hip joint (DDH); however, the priority between the parameters is unclear. We evaluated the priority of radiographic parameters in DDH.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the radiographs of 82 consecutive patients aged above 85 years without hip osteoarthritis (OA; no osteoarthritis (NO) group), and 28 patients with early stage hip OA were set as the control group (OA group). We used the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to consider the priority of the following parameters: acetabular roof obliquity (ARO), center-edge (CE) angle, Sharp angle, acetabular head index (AHI), and acetabular depth ratio (ADR).
Results: The LDA of five different parameters revealed that the NO and OA groups could be almost distinguished with 83.6% accuracy ( < 0.0001, Wilks' lambda test). The standardized scoring coefficients were as follows: ARO, -0.23; CE, -0.43; Sharp, -0.29; AHI, 0.97; and ADR, 0.11. The AHI was particularly noticeable in the NO group.
Conclusion: Dissociation of the AHI in the OA group was significantly higher than that of the other parameters in the OA group compared to the parameters in the NO group. A small AHI may be a risk parameter for hip OA due to DDH.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2309499020950575 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The use of an imageless robotic system in revision of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
December 2024
Sezione di Chirurgia Protesica ad Indirizzo Robotico, Unità di Traumatologia Dello Sport, UOC Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Brescia, Italy.
Purpose: The application of robotics in revision arthroplasty particularly from unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) to total knee arthroplasty (TKA), is underexplored. The purpose of this study is to describe the surgical technique of an imageless robotic system used in the revision of UKA to TKA and to evaluate short- to mid-term outcomes.
Methods: This prospective study includes 35 patients treated from May 2020 to July 2023.
Scoliosis development in 5q-spinal muscular atrophy under disease modifying therapies.
Eur Spine J
December 2024
Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery (CMSC), Charité Universitätsmedizin, Campus Mitte Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, Germany.
Purpose: 5q-spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a treatable neuromuscular disorder associated with scoliosis in up to 90% of patients. New SMA therapies could mark a paradigm shift in scoliosis management, but their effects on scoliosis development remain unclear. This study aims to observe scoliosis progression in the current treatment landscape to inform management strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpinopelvic malalignment correlates to lumbar instability and lumbar musculature in chronic low back pain-an exploratory study.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
As PI-LL mismatch is an effective index for spinal surgery and PI-LL less than 10 probably indicates better quality of life, this study aimed to assess spinopelvic parameters, lumbar instability, and lumbar muscle morphology in patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) with different PI-LL mismatches. This cross-sectional study included 158 CLBP patients. The association between lumbar extensor muscle morphology (measured from magnetic resonance imaging) and spinopelvic parameters (measured from standing lateral radiographs) and lumbar instability (measured from lumbar flexion/extension radiographs) was compared between two groups of patients with different PI-LL mismatch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreoperative difference between 2D and 3D planning correlates with difference between planned and achieved surgical correction in patient-specific instrumented total knee arthroplasty.
J Exp Orthop
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Balgrist University Hospital University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
Purpose: The goals of this study were (1) to assess whether the preoperative difference between modalities and extent of deformity are associated with a higher difference between planned and achieved surgical correction and (2) if they yield a higher probability of intraoperative adjustments.
Methods: Retrospective single-centre analysis of patients undergoing patient-specific instrumented (PSI) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Preoperative radiographic parameters were analysed on weightbearing (WB) long-leg radiographs (LLR) and nonweightbearing (NWB) computed tomography (CT).
A new distal radius fracture classification depending on the specific fragments through machine learning clustering method.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Orthopedics Department, Affiliated Beijing Chaoyang Hospital of Capital Medical University, Bejing, China.
Purposes: The objective of this study was to investigate intra-articular distal radius fractures, aiming to provide a comprehensive analysis of fracture patterns and discuss the corresponding treatment strategies for each pattern.
Methods: 294 cases of intra-articular distal radius fractures lines were collected and clustered thorough K-means and hierarchical clustering algorithm. The demographic data of patients and the clinical treatment outcomes were recorded.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!