AI Article Synopsis

  • * A total of 2459 participants completed the survey, revealing that major information sources were television (74.5%) and social media (71.0%), with most respondents exhibiting good knowledge (74.7%) and practices (88.1%) toward COVID-19, but only 57.6% had the correct perception.
  • * Findings indicate a need for educational programs to address misconceptions about COVID-19, as factors like age, education level, urban living, and healthcare profession were linked to better knowledge and practices.

Article Abstract

Background: The success of battle against COVID-19 depends on public adherence towards infection control measures, which is greatly affected by their knowledge, perception, and practices towards this infection.

Aim: To assess the knowledge, perception, and practice towards COVID-19 among the general public of India.

Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional, online survey was performed among Indian residents who were aged above 15 years. A pre-validated online questionnaire on COVID-19 was distributed through various messenger groups and social media in the author's network. The questionnaire comprised of four sections to collect data regarding demographics, knowledge, perception, and practices towards COVID-19 pandemic. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to correlate demographics with knowledge, perception and practice scores about COVID-19.

Results: A total of 2459 participants (Males = 1424; Females = 1035) completed the survey tool. The mean age of the study participants was 24.5 ± 7.2. The main sources for COVID-19 information were television (74.5%) and social media (71.0%). Majority of the respondents shown a correct rate of knowledge (74.7%), perception (57.6%), and practices (88.1%) towards COVID-19. Respondents aged more than 40 years; higher education level, living in urban areas, and pursuing healthcare profession were positively associated with high knowledge, perception, and practices scores towards COVID-19.

Conclusion: The study concludes, majority of the respondents shown a good knowledge and right practices towards COVID-19 pandemic, still there was a gap in right perception towards underlying myths and facts about COVID-19. Providing educational programs and circulating WHO myth busters through media or social networks can resolve underlying misconceptions about COVID-19 and improves the knowledge, perception, and practices among public.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7372279PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmrp.2020.07.013DOI Listing

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