We leverage the largest polio outbreak in US history, the 1916 polio epidemic, to study how epidemic-related school interruptions affect educational attainment. Using polio morbidity as a proxy for epidemic exposure, we find that children aged 10 and under, and school-aged children of legal working age with greater exposure to the epidemic experienced reduced educational attainment compared to their slightly older peers. These reductions in observed educational attainment persist even after accounting for the influenza epidemic of 1918.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7384283 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11698-020-00212-3 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The Effect of Health Literacy Level of Caregivers of Individuals With Diabetes on Care Activities and Supportive Behaviours.
J Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey.
Background: To determine the effect of the health literacy levels of caregivers of individuals with T2DM on caregiving activities and supportive behaviours.
Methods: Cross sectional study. The sample for the study comprised of people who provided care for 442 individuals who were diagnosed with diabetes.
Women's Lives and Birth Experiences Are Important! Evaluation of Women's Perceptions of Respectful Maternal Care: The Mother-Friendly Hospital Difference.
J Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Midwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Aim: The aim of this study is to determine women's perceptions of respectful maternity care, the effect of giving birth in a mother-friendly hospital on this perception and other factors affecting this perception.
Background: The philosophy of a mother-friendly hospital includes respectful maternity care. Few quantitative studies have been conducted in Turkey to assess the prevalence of respectful maternity care during childbirth and none have examined the difference between respectful maternity care in mother-friendly and nonmother-friendly hospitals.
Boosting Dietary Compliance After Bariatric Surgery: Winning Tactics for Patients.
J Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Department of Pancreatic and Metabolic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Bariatric metabolic surgery has emerged as a pivotal intervention for managing obesity, with strict adherence to postoperative nutritional guidelines being paramount for patient outcomes. This study seeks to evaluate dietary compliance levels and the factors that influence them among patients who have undergone bariatric surgery, offering insights to enhance clinical strategies.
Method: Our research encompassed patients who underwent bariatric metabolic surgery at our institution from February 2022 to December 2023.
The characteristic of poverty-alleviation behavioral strategies of the rural poor population and their relationship with socio-demographic factors.
Front Psychol
December 2024
School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Objective: The primary objective of this study is to investigate the fundamental patterns and characteristics of poverty-alleviation behavior strategies among rural poor population. It aims to examine the association between the key socio-demographic characteristics of these populations and their poverty-alleviation strategies, thereby identifying the individual and sociocultural factors related to these behaviors.
Methods: This study employs a questionnaire designed to assess poverty-alleviation behavior strategies among rural poor population.
Post-secondary education in young patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A population-based cohort study.
Acta Paediatr
January 2025
Department of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aim: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) diagnosed in adolescence may have adverse effects on educational attainment. The study aims to examine post-secondary educational attainment in patients with IBD and how it is affected by disease severity and comorbid mental health disorders.
Methods: This cohort study used nationwide Danish registries.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!