Functionalization of developed bacterial cellulose with magnetite nanoparticles for nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine applications.

Carbohydr Polym

Unité de Recherche Matériaux et Synthèse Organique (UR17ES31) Institut Préparatoire aux Etudes d'Ingénieurs de Monastir, Université de Monastir, Bd. de l'environnement, 5019, Monastir, Tunisia. Electronic address:

Published: November 2020

This paper deals with the preparation of novel magnetic materials made from tetraaza macrocyclic Schiff base bacterial cellulose ligands with magnetite nanoparticles (FeONPs) through a multi-step procedure for antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities and chemotherapy in cancer treatment. First, the 2,3-dialdehyde bacterial cellulose (DABC) was chemically modified by ethylenediamine (EDA) and benzil (Bzl) in the presence of ferrous ions. Then, the magnetite nanoparticles (FeONPs) was produced inside the complex [Fe(DABC-EDA-Bzl)Cl] through a co-precipitation method. In nanobiotechnology, the magnetic [FeONP-INS-(DABC-EDA-Bzl)] material was showed moderate antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities against different species and cells, respectively. In particular, the magnetic [FeONP-INS-(DABC-EDA-Bzl)] material have not any cytotoxic activity towards peripheral blood mononucleocyte (PBMC) cells. Anti-tumor studies demonstrated that the magnetic [FeONP-INS-(DABC-EDA-Bzl)] material effectively inhibits the growth of the CT26 tumor model in BALB/c mice compared with other resulting materials throughout the experimental period and can be effective drug delivery in nanomedicine.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116707DOI Listing

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