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Rapid Self-Selecting and Clone-Free Integration of Transgenes into Engineered CRISPR Safe Harbor Locations in . | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Precision genome editing for model organisms has revolutionized functional analysis and validation of a wide variety of molecular systems. To date, the capacity to insert single-copy transgenes into the model nematode has focused on utilizing either transposable elements or CRISPR-based safe harbor strategies. These methods require plate-level screening processes to avoid selecting heritable extrachromosomal arrays or rely on co-CRISPR markers to identify knock-in events. As a result, verification of transgene insertion requires anti-array selection screening methods and PCR genotyping. These approaches also rely on cloning plasmids for the addition of transgenes. Here, we present a novel safe harbor CRISPR-based integration strategy that utilizes engineered insertion locations containing a synthetic guide RNA target and a split-selection system to eliminate false positives from array formation, thereby providing integration-specific selection. This approach allows the experimenter to confirm an integration event has taken place without molecular validation or anti-array screening methods and is capable of producing integrated transgenic lines in as little as five days post-injection. To further increase the speed of generating transgenic lines, we also utilized the native microhomology-based recombination, to assemble transgenes , removing the cloning step. We show that complete transgenes can be made and inserted into our split-selection safe harbor locations starting from PCR products, providing a clone-free and molecular-validation-free strategy for single-copy transgene integration. Overall, this combination of approaches provides an economical and rapid system for generating highly reproducible complex transgenics in .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7534419PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.120.401400DOI Listing

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