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Root system architecture analysis in (ice plant) seedlings reveals characteristic root halotropic response. | LitMetric
One of the major environmental stress factors that affect root growth is salinity. , a glycophyte, shows halotropism, whereby it alters the direction of root growth in a non-gravitropic pattern to evade high soil salinity. Asymmetric auxin distribution regulated by the relocation of auxin-efflux carrier proteins is a key cellular event in the halotropic response. However, there are no reports of halotropism in halophytes. Here, we investigated root growth traits in (ice plant), under high salinity conditions. We hypothesized that ice plant roots would show halotropic responses different from those of Notably, similar to halotropism observed in , ice plant roots showed continuous root bending under salinity stress. However, the root elongation rate did not change in ice plants. Expression analyses of several genes revealed that auxin transport might be partially involved in ice plant halotropism. This study enhances our understanding of halophyte root adaptation to high salinity stress.
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