Objective: The objective of this review is to identify the most frequently evaluated functioning assessment methods and instruments or physical tests for adults in hemodialysis and to link these to International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health categories.
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is one of the main causes of morbidity, mortality and incapacity worldwide. Individuals show decreased functioning, which is associated with limitations in activities and social participation, and early mortality. Thus, evaluating functioning could help identify the needs of these patients, directing rehabilitation choices and strategies.
Inclusion Criteria: Studies of adult patients (18 years or over) undergoing hemodialysis treatment will be included. Initially, the main aspects of functionality related to physical functions, body structures, activities, and participation will be summarized, in addition to the influence of environmental factors, through the instruments and methods described in the studies found. The context will be hemodialysis treatment in hospitals. Therefore, data on home dialysis of any kind or renal transplantation will not be considered. There will be no language restrictions. Studies from 2009 will be included, METHODS:: This research will be conducted via the following: i) identification of the instruments and methods used to evaluate functioning in patients; ii) charting the data, iii) linking the functioning aspects of the selected studies to International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health categories, and iv) summarizing and reporting the results. Two independent researchers will conduct the initial search, and the data extracted will be collated in a table.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00087 | DOI Listing |
Acta Parasitol
January 2025
Departamento de Parasitologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, RJ, 23897-000, Brazil.
Introduction: Copepods of the genus Colobomatus Hesse, 1873 are parasites associated with subcutaneous spaces of marine fish. To date, around 76 species of the genus have been described in marine ecosystems, but few species have been recorded in the South Atlantic Ocean.
Methods: One hundred and eight specimens of Co.
Parasitol Res
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, P.R. China.
Swine coccidiosis is a host-specific protozoan disease caused by Cystoisospora suis and various Eimeria species, leading to diarrhea or subclinical signs in pigs. In this study, 3296 fecal samples from 55 farms across six provinces in China were collected and examined to determine the prevalence and molecular characteristics of swine coccidia. The single oocyst isolation technique (SOIT) and molecular characterization identified nine coccidian species, with an overall infection prevalence of 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education of Guizhou & School of Basic Medical Science & Institution of One Health Research, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, People's Republic of China.
In the present study, the taxonomic position of Salisediminibacterium haloalkalitolerans was evaluated by determining the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, genome relatedness, and phylogenetic analyses. The 16S rRNA gene sequences extracted from the genomes of Salisediminibacterium haloalkalitolerans 10nlg and Salisediminibacterium halotolerans DSM 26530 showed 100% similarity, supporting their classification as the same species. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirchows Arch
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Liver masses are common in children, however primary malignant neoplasms are rare, representing only 1% of all pediatric cancers. Hepatocellular neoplasms are the most common primary liver malignancies and hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most frequently diagnosed. The incidence of HB, which is increasing, is approximately of 2 cases per million in the United States, followed by hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiology
January 2025
From the Department of Radiology, University Hospital Halle, Ernst-Grube-Strasse 40, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany (D.S., J.S., J.M.B.); Department of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany (L.K., T.W.G., R.K.); Diagnostic Imaging and Pediatrics, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI (K.M.M.); Department of Pediatric Radiology, Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Core-Rhode Island, Providence, RI (K.M.M.); Department of Oncology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tenn (J.E.F.); Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Giessen-Marburg, Giessen, Germany (C.M.K., D.K.); Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale) Germany (C.M.K.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wis (S.Y.C.); Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY (K.M.K.); Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Faculty of the Martin-Luther-University, Halle (Saale), Germany (T.P., D.V.); Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Fla (B.S.H.); Department of Radio-Oncology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria (K.D.); and Department of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (S.D.V.).
Staging of pediatric Hodgkin lymphoma is currently based on the Ann Arbor classification, incorporating the Cotswold modifications and the Lugano classification. The Cotswold modifications provide guidelines for the use of CT and MRI. The Lugano classification emphasizes the importance of CT and PET/CT in evaluating both Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma but focuses on adult patients.
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