Background: Previous research suggests children use different types of attribution to explain bullying. The research, however, has not explored links between children's attributions.
Method: This study explores the types of, and links between, attributions made by children about bullying situations. Seventeen 9- and 10-year-olds were interviewed at school. Types of attributions and links between attributions were categorised using content analysis.
Results: The results suggest that children make a range of linked attributions that can be coded into characterological and behavioural and a new category named 'feelings'.
Conclusions: The findings are linked to previous research, and implications for clinical and school interventions are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-3588.2006.00397.x | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Human Biology & Primate Cognition Department, Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
The Facial Action Coding System (FACS) is an objective observation tool for measuring human facial behaviour. It avoids subjective attributions of meaning by objectively measuring independent movements linked to facial muscles, called Action Units (AUs). FACS has been adapted to 11 other taxa, including most apes, macaques and domestic animals, but not yet gorillas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Saf
January 2025
Forum for Collaborative Research, University of California, Berkeley, Washington, DC, USA.
HIV-prevention efforts focusing on women of child-bearing potential are needed to end the HIV epidemic in the African region. The use of antiretroviral drugs as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a critical HIV prevention tool. However, safety data on new antiretrovirals during pregnancy are often limited because pregnant people are excluded from drug development studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, GT Road, Moga, 142001, Punjab, India.
In examining the enduring consequences of diabetes, recent research has focused on the anticipated outcomes of the condition. Specifically, cognitive impairment has been linked to diabetes mellitus dating back to the discovery of insulin. This study delves into the neuroprotective effects of TZP, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Dis (Lond)
January 2025
Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
Background: Multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR) represent a significant global health concern and vary in specific settings. Spain reported several annual deaths attributed to MDR bacteria, mainly carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales.
Objectives: We aimed to characterise the incidence and temporal trends of MDR bacterial infections or colonisations reported within the province of Granada (data from five hospitals), and to investigate factors linked to clinical vulnerability.
AIDS Care
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
People living with HIV (PLWH) in Canada experience high rates of interpersonal violence which may lead to adverse health outcomes that require hospitalization. Using self-reported data on experiences of violence linked to administrative health data on hospitalizations, we used Poisson regression modelling to examine and compare the associations between experiences of violence (recent [in the past 6 months], non-recent [>6 months ago], or none) and hospitalization rates, among a sample of PLWH in British Columbia, Canada. Of 984 PLWH included in this study, 60.
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