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Cutaneous Adverse Effects From Diabetes Devices in Pediatric Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review.
JMIR Dermatol
November 2024
Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine, 113 Laurel Rd, Stratford, NJ, 08084, United States, 1 (856) 566-6789.
Article Synopsis
- Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusions (CSII) are essential treatments for type 1 diabetes (T1D), but they may cause dermatologic complications like contact dermatitis and lipodystrophies, which negatively affect glycemic control and patient adherence.
- A systematic review analyzed 30 studies focusing on dermatologic issues related to CGM and CSII in pediatric patients, finding that contact dermatitis was the most common complication reported.
- The findings highlight the need for better manufacturer transparency and further research to address how these skin complications may impact long-term T1D management in young patients.
Prevalence and associated factors of lipodystrophy in type 1 diabetic children and adolescents at Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia.
BMC Pediatr
August 2024
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Science, Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Lipodystrophy can cause poor glycemic control in addition to cosmetic problems in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. However, data on its prevalence and associated factors is scarce among children and adolescents who live in developing countries like Ethiopia.
Objective: To determine the prevalence and identify associated factors of lipodystrophy in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus who visited the endocrinology clinic of Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital between May 1 and July 31, 2020.
HIV and adipose tissue: A long history linked to therapeutic classes of antiretrovirals.
Ann Endocrinol (Paris)
June 2024
Centre de recherche Saint-Antoine, institut hospitalo-universitaire de cardio-métabolisme et nutrition (ICAN), Inserm UMR_S938, Sorbonne université, 75012 Paris, France.
HIV infection has been controlled only since the introduction of triple therapy in 1996, combining, as antiretroviral agents, two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and one protease inhibitor (PI). However, among the NRTIs, the thymidine analogues stavudine and zidovudine led to lipoatrophy, either generalized or associated with visceral fat hypertrophy and buffalo hump. These molecules also increased insulin resistance and the prevalence of diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of skin problems caused by insulin pump therapy and associated factors in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A large cross-sectional survey in China.
Diabetes Res Clin Pract
June 2024
Department of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, Zhejiang Province, PR China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- A study was conducted to assess the prevalence of skin problems related to insulin pump use in children with type 1 diabetes in China, involving 461 participants from an online group.
- Results showed that about 66.8% of children experienced skin issues, including pigmentation changes, allergies, and infections, with significant factors identified being the caregiver's education level, existing skin allergies, and the specific brand of insulin pump used.
- The findings suggest that health education should incorporate these factors, alongside the typical focus areas, to improve care for children using insulin pumps.
Prevalence and predictors of diabetes distress and depression in people with type 1 diabetes.
Front Psychiatry
March 2024
DAFNE Unit, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Background: People living with diabetes often encounter psychosocial challenges, including diabetes distress and depression. Despite this, little research has focused on the co-occurrence of these conditions. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms and diabetes distress in people with type 1 diabetes in Kuwait and to identify clinical and demographic factors associated with these conditions.
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