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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7440687 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009110 | DOI Listing |
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol
August 2020
Department of Biomedical Engineering (K.N.A., N.A.T.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
JACC Clin Electrophysiol
July 2020
Section for Cardiac Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
JACC Clin Electrophysiol
July 2020
Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. Electronic address:
Objectives: This study sought to define the extent and spatial distribution of endocardial-epicardial dissociation (EED) in a swine model.
Background: The mechanisms underlying persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) remain unclear.
Methods: Sixteen swine underwent simultaneous endocardial and epicardial mapping using 32-electrode grid catheters.
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol
August 2020
Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital (R.P., J.M.K., T.W., C.J.N., G.W., A.A.-K., R.D.A., G.L.).
Background: Endocardial-epicardial dissociation and focal breakthroughs in humans with atrial fibrillation (AF) have been recently demonstrated using activation mapping of short 10-second AF segments. In the current study, we used simultaneous endo-epi phase mapping to characterize endo-epi activation patterns on long segments of human persistent AF.
Methods: Simultaneous intraoperative mapping of endo- and epicardial lateral right atrium wall was performed in patients with persistent AF using 2 high-density grid catheters (16 electrodes, 3 mm spacing).
Heart Rhythm
December 2020
Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: The 3-dimensional (3D) nature of sinoatrial node (SAN) function has not been characterized in the intact human heart.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to characterize the 3D nature of SAN function in patients with structural heart disease (SHD) using simultaneous endocardial-epicardial (endo-epi) phase mapping.
Methods: Simultaneous intraoperative endo-epi SAN mapping was performed during sinus rhythm at baseline (SR) and postoverdrive suppression at 600 ms (SR) and 400 ms (SR) using 2 Abbott Advisor HD Grid Mapping Catheters.
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