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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815134-1.00003-9 | DOI Listing |
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A split-GAL4 driver line resource for neuron types.
Elife
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Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United States.
Techniques that enable precise manipulations of subsets of neurons in the fly central nervous system (CNS) have greatly facilitated our understanding of the neural basis of behavior. Split-GAL4 driver lines allow specific targeting of cell types in and other species. We describe here a collection of 3060 lines targeting a range of cell types in the adult CNS and 1373 lines characterized in third-instar larvae.
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Department of Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China.
The transient receptor potential (TRP) channel is a key sensor for diverse cellular stimuli, regulating the excitability of primary nociceptive neurons. Sensitization of the TRP channel can heighten pain sensitivity to innocuous or mildly noxious stimuli. Here, reversible modulation of TRP channels is achieved by controlling both the light-induced photoelectrochemical reaction to induce neuronal depolarization, and antioxidants for neuronal protection.
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Department of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, and Materials, Centre for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (CeBiB), University of Chile, Beauchef 851, Santiago 8370456, Chile.
Natural compounds derived from microorganisms, especially those with antioxidant and anticancer properties, are gaining attention for their potential applications in biomedical, cosmetic, and food industries. Marine fungi, such as , are particularly promising due to their ability to produce bioactive metabolites through the degradation of marine algal polysaccharides. This study investigates the metabolic diversity of grown on different carbon sources: glucose, spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels (BNDF): A Systematic Review.
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Background/objectives: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) alternates short periods of intense exercise with recovery, effectively enhancing cardiorespiratory fitness, endurance, and strength in various populations. Concurrently, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) supports neuronal resilience and activity-dependent plasticity, which are vital for learning and memory. This study aims to systematically review changes in BDNF levels in response to HIIT, with three primary objectives: evaluating the benefits of HIIT for BDNF modulation, assessing methodological quality and the risk of bias in reviewed studies, and identifying patterns in BDNF response based on HIIT protocols and population characteristics.
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Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, CHN.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition, predominantly affecting children, characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. A growing body of evidence has highlighted the potential influence of the gut microbiota on the onset and presentation of ADHD symptoms. The gut microbiota, a diverse microbial ecosystem residing within the gastrointestinal tract, exerts multiple effects on systemic physiology, including immune modulation, metabolic regulation, and neuronal signalling.
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