The phrase "I can't breathe" has become a national slogan in recent months for those who are protesting against racial discrimination across the world. For clinicians caring for neonates, this phrase should serve as a reminder about the stark disparities in health outcomes and health services for black infants and their families that have persisted for decades in spite of a voluminous amount of literature describing these disparities and the factors contributing to them. It should galvanize us into action within the neonatal intensive care unit and beyond to ensure equal treatment for all patients and their families, and to take measures to compensate for the disparities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41372-020-00786-w | DOI Listing |
JMIR Form Res
December 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Background: Ischemic heart disease is a leading cause of death globally with a disproportionate burden in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Natural language processing (NLP) allows for data enrichment in large datasets to facilitate key clinical research. We used NLP to assess gender differences in symptoms and management of patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at Aga Khan University Hospital-Pakistan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
November 2024
Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Objective: Creak is an acoustic feature found to discriminate speakers with adductor laryngeal dystonia (AdLD) from typical speakers with outstanding diagnostic accuracy. Yet creak is also used by typical speakers as a phrase-boundary marker. This study aims to compare the prevalence of creak across estimated breath groups in speakers with AdLD and controls to delineate physiological mechanisms underlying creak in AdLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
October 2024
Centre for Research Excellence in Treatable Traits, College of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, New Lambton Heights, NSW, Australia.
People with severe asthma often lead sedentary lifestyles, which adversely affects overall health and asthma-specific outcomes. To inform future sedentary behaviour- interventions, this study aimed to explore perceptions of sedentary behaviour among people with severe asthma. Adults (≥ 18 years) with severe asthma (n = 21) participated in face-to-face interviews.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Law Med Ethics
October 2024
GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, USA.
Healthcare (Basel)
September 2024
Innovation, IMPlementation and Clinical Translation in Health (IIMPACT), University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Background: Explanations provided by healthcare professionals contribute to patient beliefs. Little is known about how healthcare professionals explain chronic breathlessness to people living with this adverse sensation.
Methods: A purpose-designed survey disseminated via newsletters of Australian professional associations (physiotherapy, respiratory medicine, palliative care).
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