The roles of microRNA in redox metabolism and exercise-mediated adaptation.

J Sport Health Sci

Institute of Physical Education and Sport Science, JGYPK, University of Szeged, Szeged 6726, Hungary.

Published: September 2020

MicroRNAs (miRs) are small regulatory RNA transcripts capable of post-transcriptional silencing of mRNA messages by entering a cellular bimolecular apparatus called RNA-induced silencing complex. miRs are involved in the regulation of cellular processes producing, eliminating or repairing the damage caused by reactive oxygen species, and they are active players in redox homeostasis. Increased mitochondrial biogenesis, function and hypertrophy of skeletal muscle are important adaptive responses to regular exercise. In the present review, we highlight some of the redox-sensitive regulatory roles of miRs.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7498669PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.03.004DOI Listing

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