AI Article Synopsis
- - The study aimed to evaluate how effective taping is in altering the maxillary arch dimensions (MADs) in infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate (UCLP) prior to their lip surgery.
- - It involved a randomized controlled trial with 31 nonsyndromic infants divided into a control group (no treatment) and a taping group, which received horizontal tape treatment to reduce the cleft gap, with measurements taken at two different times.
- - Results showed that the taping group had significant improvements in MADs compared to the control group, suggesting that taping is an effective method for preparing infants for surgical lip repair.
Article Abstract
Objective: The aim of the current randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to assess the effectiveness of taping alone in changing the maxillary arch dimensions (MADs) in infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate (UCLP) before surgical lip repair.
Design: A prospective, balanced, randomized, parallel-group, single-blinded, controlled trial.
Setting: All the steps of the current study were carried in the Department of Orthodontics, Cairo University in Egypt.
Participants: Thirty-one, nonsyndromic infants with UCLP.
Interventions: The eligible infants were randomly assigned to either no-treatment (control) or taping groups. In the taping group, all the infants received horizontal tape between the 2 labial segments aiming to decrease the cleft gap. No other interventions were performed to infants included in this group. Rubber base impressions were made to all the included infants in both groups at the beginning of the treatment (T1) and directly before surgical lip repair (T2). All the produced models were scanned using a desktop scanner producing digital models for outcome assessment.
Main Outcomes Measures: A blinded assessor carried out all the MAD measurements virtually on the produced digital models at the beginning (T1) and after (T2) treatment.
Results: Clinically and/or statistically significant changes in all the measured MADs were recorded in the taping group at T2 before surgical lip repair in comparison to the control group.
Conclusions: It seems that taping alone is an efficient tool in changing the MADs before surgical lip repair in infants with UCLP.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1055665620944757 | DOI Listing |
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