AI Article Synopsis
- Buffaloes utilize wallowing behavior to manage heat in tropical climates, and this study investigates how different feeding systems affect their behavior during heat stress.
- The research compared conventional pasture with Guinea grass alone to a silvopastoral system that included both Guinea grass and trees.
- Findings indicate that buffaloes tend to seek tree shade for relief and show increased feeding behavior in silvopastoral systems during high heat, suggesting these systems could enhance their welfare in warmer environments.
Article Abstract
Buffaloes use wallowing behavior to release excess heat in tropical conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of silvopastoral systems in the feeding and thermoregulatory behavior of water buffaloes under moderate and intense heat stress. The behavior of water buffaloes was evaluated in two different production systems. The conventional system with Guinea grass () only, and the silvopastoral system with Guinea grass and trees. The relation between the frequency of animal activities and the length of time the animals engaged in each activity was measured during the day time (6:00-18:00 h) by visual observations at 10-min intervals. The results obtained suggest that buffaloes use tree shade to partially supplement wallowing. Feeding behavior increased under intense heat stress in the silvopastoral system indicating that it can be a promising alternative to improve the buffaloes rearing conditions in the tropics.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7379419 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00393 | DOI Listing |
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