Background: Body-image dissatisfaction among children and adolescent has become increasingly serious, and may be the result of staged differences in the puberty-development process. The aim of this study was to compare differences in body-image dissatisfaction among children and adolescents at different pubertal stages.
Methods: A total of 574 students aged 8-15 years were recruited from two nine-year schools via stratified cluster sampling, their secondary sex characteristics and external genital development examined, and body-image cognition surveyed using the teenage body-image annoyance questionnaire. This questionnaire covers body-shape, gender, sexual organ, and appearance dissatisfaction. Lower scores indicate a more negative body image.
Results: Total, gender, and appearance-dissatisfaction scores in girls were significantly lower than in boys (<0.05); however, sexual organ-dissatisfaction scores in girls were significantly higher than in boys (<0.05). Girls' gender-dissatisfaction scores before breast development Tanner II were higher than those after menarche (<0.05); however, girls' sexual organ-dissatisfaction scores before breast development Tanner II were significantly higher than those after menarche (<0.05).
Conclusion: The girls were more dissatisfied with their gender and appearance than the boys, and the boys were more dissatisfied with their sexual organs than the girls. The girls were more dissatisfied with their sexual organs before breast development Tanner II and more dissatisfied with their gender after menarche.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S242645 | DOI Listing |
Psychol Health Med
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Several studies have documented that patients with different types of tumors experience serious body image dissatisfaction (BID). However, few studies have explored BID in patients with brain tumors. This study examined the level of BID and verified the mediating effects of psychological resilience on the relationship between social support and BID among Chinese patients with primary brain tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBody Image
January 2025
College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
Women are vulnerable to body image disturbances, prompting numerous interventions to improve their body image. However, a systematic review and meta-analysis of such interventions is lacking. This study reviewed interventions designed to enhance body image among nonclinical women and quantified their effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfr J Reprod Health
November 2024
Midwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Turkey.
This research was conducted to investigate the relationship between women's attitudes toward sexuality during pregnancy and their body image and to determine the predictors of pregnant women's sexual attitudes. The research was conducted with 515 pregnant women in Turkey. Study data were collected using a sociodemographic data form, the Attitude Scale toward Sexuality during Pregnancy, and the Body Image in Pregnancy Scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
December 2024
College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Background: Adolescent eating disorders impair physical and mental development and are associated with poor health outcomes in adulthood. However, there is little research on disordered eating in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area. As a result, the purpose of this study is to examine disordered eating behaviors and associated factors in secondary school adolescents in the study area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppetite
December 2024
Department of Psychological Science, University of California, 4562 Social and Behavioral Sciences Gateway, Irvine, CA, 92697-7085, USA. Electronic address:
Unlabelled: The increasing cultural diversity in the United States means more college students identify with racial and ethnic minority backgrounds and may experience acculturative stress. Emerging research has found an association between acculturative stress and maladaptive eating. However, these studies rarely consider other theoretical factors or confounders, and individual differences.
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