The coherent transmission technology using digital signal processing and advanced modulation formats, is bringing networks closer to the theoretical capacity limit of optical fibres, the Shannon limit. The in-phase/quadrature electro-optic modulator that encodes information on both the amplitude and the phase of light, is one of the underpinning devices for the coherent transmission technology. Ideally, such modulator should feature a low loss, low drive voltage, large bandwidth, low chirp and compact footprint. However, these requirements have been only met on separate occasions. Here, we demonstrate integrated thin-film lithium niobate in-phase/quadrature modulators that fulfil these requirements simultaneously. The presented devices exhibit greatly improved overall performance (half-wave voltage, bandwidth and optical loss) over traditional lithium niobate counterparts, and support modulation data rate up to 320 Gbit s. Our devices pave new routes for future high-speed, energy-efficient, and cost-effective communication networks.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7411015 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17806-0 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
An integrated photonic engine for programmable atomic control.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Solutions for scalable, high-performance optical control are important for the development of scaled atom-based quantum technologies. Modulation of many individual optical beams is central to applying arbitrary gate and control sequences on arrays of atoms or atom-like systems. At telecom wavelengths, miniaturization of optical components via photonic integration has pushed the scale and performance of classical and quantum optics far beyond the limitations of bulk devices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTime-bin entangled Bell state generation and tomography on thin-film lithium niobate.
npj Quantum Inf
December 2024
ETH Zurich, Department of Physics, Institute for Quantum Electronics, Optical Nanomaterial Group, Auguste-Piccard-Hof, 1, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Optical quantum communication technologies are making the prospect of unconditionally secure and efficient information transfer a reality. The possibility of generating and reliably detecting quantum states of light, with the further need of increasing the private data-rate is where most research efforts are focusing. The physical concept of entanglement is a solution guaranteeing the highest degree of security in device-independent schemes, yet its implementation and preservation over long communication links is hard to achieve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe demonstrate a hybrid integrated optical frequency comb amplifier composed of a silicon carbide microcomb and a lithium niobate waveguide amplifier, which generates a 10-dB on-chip gain for the C+L band microcombs under 1480-nm laser pumping and an 8-dB gain under 980-nm laser pumping. It will solve the problem of low output power of microcombs and can be applied in various scenarios such as optical communication, lidar, optical computing, astronomical detection, atomic clocks, and more.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- The proposed hybrid photonic platform combines chalcogenide glass (GeSbSe) with lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) to enhance performance and compactness for integrated photonic systems.
- Key components such as grating couplers, micro-ring resonators, multimode interference couplers, and Mach-Zehnder interferometers are designed and fabricated, achieving high quality factors and low propagation losses.
- This platform's unique optical properties allow for scalable, low-loss integrated photonic circuits, making it suitable for applications in high-speed optical communications and signal processing.
On-Chip Photonic Simulating Band Structures toward Arbitrary-Range Coupled Frequency Lattices.
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.
Photonic simulators are increasingly used to study physical systems for their affluent manipulable degrees of freedom. The advent of photonic chips offers a promising path towards compact and configurable simulators. Thin-film lithium niobate chips are particularly well suited for this purpose due to the high electro-optic coefficient, which allows for the creation of lattices in the frequency domain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!