Objective: The aim: The aim of the research was to study the prevalence of visceral and phenotypic markers of UCTD syndrome in patients with GERD for the purpose of early diagnosis of this comorbidity.
Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: The study included 120 patients: 75 patients (Group II) - GERD was on the background of UCTD, 45 (Group I ) - the patients with GERD. The average age of the patients was 42.05 ± 6.5 years. Evaluations of UCTD's were performed accordingly to the criteria recommended by M. Moska et al., A. Doria et al., T. I. Kadurina, L. M. Abbakumova in the modification of T. Milkovskaya-Dimitrova, and the degree of their expression on the scale of T. Y. Smolnova.
Results: Results: Among the examined patients, the specific criteria for the certain connective tissue diseases were detected in the patients with UCTD from 2.7 and 20.0% more often. Bone, joint and skin phenotypic signs of dysplasia were observed in patients with GERD associated with UCTD by 4-4.5 times more often. Various abnormalities of internal organs development were detected in the majority of patients of Group II, namely in 88.0%, and only in 6.6% of the patients of Group I. According to the data on daily pH monitoring, esophagus AET constituted 4.6% of the total monitoring period in Group I and 5.48% in the patients of Group II. The number of refluxes with pH<4 recorded in the patients of Group I constituted 57±8 episodes, and 79±6 episodes in the patients of Group II.
Conclusion: Conclusions: The obtained data indicated that the number of pathological GER was significantly higher in the setting of comorbidity. Our research also showed that the chances of diagnosing Reynaud's Syndrome, arthralgia, unmotivated body weight loss, dysphagia, skin rash, oral ulcers, proximal muscle weakness in the patients with GERD associated with UCTD are higher in comparison with the patients with GERD without comorbidity (р<0.05). This should necessarily be taken into account in the early diagnosis and when assigning a complex therapy in case of this pathology.
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Circ Genom Precis Med
January 2025
Mary and Steve Wen Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. (W.F., N.D.W.).
Background: Lp(a; Lipoprotein[a]) is a predictor of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD); however, there are few algorithms incorporating Lp(a), especially from real-world settings. We developed an electronic health record (EHR)-based risk prediction algorithm including Lp(a).
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Arch Ital Urol Androl
January 2025
Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz.
Objectives: This research aimed to compare the prostate cancer (PCa) features, survival rate, and functional outcomes after open suprapubic Radical Prostatectomy (RP) between younger men (≤ 55 years) and older men (> 55 years).
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Emerg Microbes Infect
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Transfusion Medicine, Department of Blood Transfusion, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China.
The tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) are a new class of non coding RNAs, which are stable in body fluids and can be used as potential biomarkers for disease diagnosis. However, the exact value of tsRNAs in the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) is still unclear. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the performance of the serum tsRNAs biosignature to distinguish between active TB, healthy controls, latent TB infection, and other respiratory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhile telegenetic counseling has increased substantially since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, previous studies reported concerns around building rapport, nonverbal communication, and the patient-counselor relationship. This qualitative evaluation elicited feedback from genetic counselors, referring clinicians, and patients from a single healthcare organization to understand the user-driven reasons for overall satisfaction and experience. We conducted 22 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with participants from all 3 groups between February 2022 and February 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Genom Precis Med
January 2025
Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. (K.H., M.A., L.R., Y.L., A.S., H.H., L.R.B., Z.W.L.).
Background: Protein-truncating mutations in the titin gene are associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation. However, little is known about the underlying pathophysiology.
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