Mammography dose data has been collected from Western Australian units to establish Diagnostic Reference Levels for the state. Reference levels have been determined for a variety of phantom thicknesses for both full field digital mammography units and digital breast tomosynthesis units. Levels for the American College of Radiology (ACR) Phantom have been established as 1.3 mGy and 1.5 mGy mean glandular dose for full field digital mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis respectively. 2 cm PMMA was 0.9 mGy and 1.0 mGy and 6 cm PMMA had values of 2.0 mGy and 2.3 mGy. This data can be utilised to help establish national reference levels in the future.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13246-020-00914-y | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
March 2025
Institute for Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Objective: To understand the addiction situation and influencing factors of virtual reality users, and provide reference basis for timely and effective prevention and intervention of user addiction.
Methods: Based on a questionnaire survey, univariate analysis, multivariate analysis, and model prediction were conducted on the data of 1164 participants in VR related Facebook groups and Reddit subedits.
Results: The single factor analysis results show that the user's own attributes, usage duration, perception level, and application types of virtual reality devices can significantly affect the degree of addiction; The results of multivariate analysis showed that the age of users, the number of days used per week, the number of hours used per day, and the perceived level of the device can significantly affect the probability of addiction.
Gigascience
January 2025
Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida, IFAS Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Wimauma, FL, 33598, USA.
Background: Cultivated strawberry (Fragaria xananassa Duch.), an allo-octoploid species arising from at least 3 diploid progenitors, poses a challenge for genomic analysis due to its high levels of heterozygosity and the complex nature of its polyploid genome.
Results: This study developed the complete haplotype-phased genome sequence from a short-day strawberry, 'Florida Brilliance' without parental data, assembling 56 chromosomes from telomere to telomere.
IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph
March 2025
Many current image restoration approaches utilize neural networks to acquire robust image-level priors from extensive datasets, aiming to reconstruct missing details. Nevertheless, these methods often falter with images that exhibit significant information gaps. While incorporating external priors or leveraging reference images can provide supplemental information, these strategies are limited in their practical scope.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflammopharmacology
March 2025
Chemistry of Natural Compounds Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a widespread condition that affects adults and the community considerably. The causes are yet unknown, except from advanced age and genetic predisposition. Natural products provided advantageous advantages for managing AD due to their efficacy, safety, and accessibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Urol
March 2025
Department of Urology, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Purpose: There is very limited evidence on the optimal surgical treatment for patients with larger T2 renal tumors. This study aims to evaluate the oncologic outcomes of partial nephrectomy (PN) and radical nephrectomy (RN) in T2 renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
Methods: A retrospective data analysis was conducted on T2 RCC patients who underwent PN or RN between 2004 and 2019 using the SEER database, and validated with data from multiple centers in China from 2014 to 2019.
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