The synthesized Schiff base ligand 3-hydroxy-'-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)-2-naphthohydrazide (HNPV) is structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) and exhibits weak fluorescence in the excited state owing to the effect of excited-state-induced proton transfer (ESIPT). However, in the presence of Al, the ESIPT is blocked and chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) is induced because of complexation with the cations, resulting in turn-on emission for Al. The probe HNPV selectively detects Al among the various metal ions, and the detection limit is found to be 1.70 μM. The composition and modes of complex coordination were determined by spectroscopic, theoretical studies and molecular logic gate applications. Finally, DNA binding studies were performed by spectroscopic and calorimetric methods to elucidate possible bioactivity of HNPV.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7391944PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c02226DOI Listing

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