In this paper, we propose an efficient computational method for converting local coordinates to world coordinates using specially structured coordinate data. The problem in question is the computation of world coordinates of an object throughout a motion, assuming that we only know the changing coordinates of some fixed surrounding reference points in the local coordinate system of the object. The proposed method is based on barycentric coordinates; by taking the aforementioned static positions as the vertices of a polyhedron, we can specify the coordinates of the object in each step with the help of barycentric coordinates. This approach can significantly help us to achieve more accurate results than by using other possible methods. In the paper, we describe the problem and barycentric coordinate-based solution in detail. We then compare the barycentric method with a technique based on transformation matrices, which we also tested for solving our problem. We also present various diagrams that demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed approach in terms of precision and performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42492-020-00052-y | DOI Listing |
ISA Trans
January 2025
School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China; Robot Perception and Control Engineering Research Center in Henan Province, China.
Spherical arrangement is a common way to pack lens arrays. Due to the restriction of original structures, the previous optimization methods based on icosahedral subdivision are only applicable to a few types of lens arrays adopting different numbers of sub-lenses. In order to design more types of lens arrays, an optimization packing method is proposed with the vertices of class II and class III geodesic polyhedra as the arrangement positions of sub-lenses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
August 2024
Faculty of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Objective: This paper proposes a multi-line structured light stripe clustering method based on a custom iterative window to address the issue of stripes confusion caused by stripe breakage and noise points during the multi-line laser stripe matching process in binocular stereo vision.
Methods: Firstly, the paper segments the measured object from the carrier plane. Secondly, the extracted centerlines are clustered using the custom iterative window.
Medicine (Baltimore)
June 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Accurate detection of the levator scapulae muscle is critical for effective diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. The commonly used surface anatomy approach has not been validated and is less accurate than ultrasound-guided techniques. Therefore, we determined the needle insertion point for the levator scapulae using a new technique based on the anatomy of the scapula.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
June 2024
School of Ulsan Ship and Ocean College, Ludong University, Yantai, China.
Background: The cognitive decline induced by Alzheimer's disease (AD) is closely related to changes in hippocampal structure captured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To accurately analyze the morphological changes of the hippocampus induced by AD, it is necessary to establish a one-to-one surface correspondence to compare the morphological measurements across different hippocampal surfaces. However, most existing landmark-based registration methods cannot satisfy both landmark matching and diffeomorphism under large deformations.
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