Enhancing the CO capturing ability in leaf via xenobiotic auxin uptake.

Sci Total Environ

Faculty of Science and Technology, Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia in Katowice, Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland. Electronic address:

Published: November 2020

Plants are masterpieces of evolution that is based on carbon chemistry. In particular, plant leaves are biosynthetic factories able to convert CO into carbohydrates and oxygen. It is worth noting that mimicking the efficiency of a natural plant and natural leaf is still a challenge for contemporary chemistry. We can even better realize this when we notice that a plant and an industrial factory are equivalent in meaning. On the other hand, green technologies are under development in a quest for the artificial leaf. If we could modify the synthetic pathways in leaves, we could also design green chemistry schemes in natural leaves to produce useful chemicals or to digest wastes or toxins. Specifically, can we intensify the potential for capturing atmospheric CO in leaves? Auxins are plant hormones that control the growth and development of plants. Herein, we determined whether we could efficiently transport xenobiotic auxin into leaves and if so, whether this supply could enhance the metabolism and CO capturing ability. By exploring a series of dioxolanes as potential enhancers of auxin transport, we discovered for the first time that a small molecular compound, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (DMD), enhances the xenobiotic auxin transport to leaves, which boosts the metabolism that is measured by HO production as well as CO capturing ability in leaves.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141032DOI Listing

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