Objectives: To examine the relationship of clinical, biochemical and imaging parameters to maximum oxygen uptake in patients after atrial correction of transposition of great arteries.
Background: Exercise tolerance is a key determinant of quality of life in patients with adult congenital heart disease. It is determined by a large scale of factors often different from general cardiology.
Methods: 86 consecutive patients after Senning correction of TGA were subjected to clinical and echocardiographic examination, Holter monitoring, blood tests of NT-proBNP, MRI of the heart and exercise test. Parameters of these examinations were correlated to VO2 max.
Results: The average age of patients was 28±3.5 years. The average systemic right ventricular function determined by MRI was 51.9±7.9 %. The average NT-proBPN was 124.3±23.6 ng/l, VO2 max. 31.7±6.5 ml/kg/min and the heart rate reserve 106±24 /min. Neither systemic right ventricular systolic function nor NT-proBPN predicted VO2 max., whereas the heart rate reserve did (p=0.003).
Conclusion: An inability to increase heart rate during exercise noted in a considerable number of patients after atrial switch of TGA caused a decreased exercise tolerance. It is not solely the global systolic function of either ventricle that influences the exercise performance, rather it is the ability to increase heart rate and overall cardiac output appropriately (Tab. 3, Fig. 6, Ref. 28).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.4149/BLL_2020_087 | DOI Listing |
Arch Bone Jt Surg
January 2024
Özel Medicabil Hastanesi, Bursa.
Objectives: Despite the widely recognised high mortality rate among patients with hip fracture, the variation in death rates by gender and cause has been less explored. This study aimed to investigate mortality rates and causes of death in patients who underwent hip fracture surgery, and to compare them with those of the general population. A secondary objective was to compare the results of Internal Fixation versus Arthroplasty in these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Autonomic dysfunction plays an essential role in dementia, however, it is not known whether electrocardiogram autonomic dysfunction-related indicators are associated with the severity of dementia. In this study, we attempted to investigate whether these indicators are correlated in patients with vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease compared with normal health individuals. For this purpose, we measured and analyzed the predictive value of heart rate deceleration capacity (DC), heart rate deceleration runs (DRs), heart rate acceleration capacity (AC) along with the plasma levels of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Med Rep
January 2025
Institute of General Practice, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen, Nuernberg, Germany.
Objective: HAPpEN aims to implement and evaluate a holistic general practitioner-centered, interdisciplinary obesity management strategy in rural Germany, focusing on feasibility, health outcomes, and economic benefits.
Methods: HAPpEN is a 12-month, pragmatic single-arm, multicenter trial, informed by a formative survey, and initiated in April 2023 with 98 obese participants (body mass index, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m) in Kulmbach, Germany. The program integrates nutritional counseling, physical activity, and behavior change techniques, including smartphone-based self-monitoring.
Front Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Delirium, frequently experienced by ischemic stroke patients, is one of the most common neuropsychiatric syndromes reported in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Stroke patients with delirium have a high mortality rate and lengthy hospitalization. For these reasons, early diagnosis of delirium in the ICU is critical for better patient prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: Identifying asymptomatic patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) poses a challenge, and their optimal management is less certain, despite similar outcomes to symptomatic AF patients. The 'Atrial fibrillation Better Care' (ABC) pathway has been recently proposed as a holistic or integrated care approach for the comprehensive management of symptomatic patients with AF. We aimed to determine the use of the ABC pathway on clinical outcomes in asymptomatic patients with AF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!