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A Review on the Present Advances on Studies of Toxoplasmosis in Eastern Africa. | LitMetric

A Review on the Present Advances on Studies of Toxoplasmosis in Eastern Africa.

Biomed Res Int

Department of Public Health, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, College of Health Sciences, Nairobi, Kenya.

Published: April 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic infection caused by the protozoan parasite, . It was discovered over 100 years ago and is credited as the most successful parasitic organism worldwide, able to infect and multiply in all warm blooded animals including an estimated 2.3 billion people. Toxoplasmosis is asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals. Infection in the developing fetus and immunocompromised individuals can cause severe clinical disease. Toxoplasmosis is also a major cause of reproductive failure in livestock. The economic impact of toxoplasmosis is believed to be substantial. Factors associated with toxoplasmosis infection have been defined. Eastern Africa region is a high-risk area mainly due to the close association of humans and livestock as well as sociocultural practices, poor environmental hygiene, and poverty. The present paper provides a narrative review of published data on toxoplasmosis in Eastern Africa.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7364236PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7135268DOI Listing

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