Purpose: To investigate Klotho level and its association with biochemical indices of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT).
Methods: Fifty PHPT patients and fifty-two age- and body mass index-(BMI) matched healthy control subjects were recruited. In addition, twenty-five PHPT patients underwent parathyroidectomy (PTX) and had 4-month follow-up visits. Intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], calcium, albumin, corrected calcium, and Klotho levels were determined.
Results: There was no significant difference in age and BMI between PHPT subjects and controls (p > 0.05). PHPT patients had Klotho levels (15.4 ± 1.2 ng/mL) about 23% higher compared with those of the controls (11.9 ± 0.8 ng/mL), but this difference was not significant (p = 0.063). However, postmenopausal PHPT patients had 45% higher Klotho levels (17.6 ± 1.5 ng/ml) compared with postmenopausal controls (12.1 ± 0.9 ng/mL, p = 0.008). For postmenopausal subjects, Klotho levels had positive correlation with levels of iPTH (r = 0.25, p = 0.026) and corrected calcium (r = 0.34, p = 0.003), but negative correlation with 25(OH)D (r = -0.23, p = 0.042). After PTX, levels of iPTH and corrected calcium decreased and 25(OH)D levels increased to normal range (p < 0.001). However, there was no significant change in Klotho levels after a 4-month follow-up.
Conclusions: Serum Klotho levels are higher in postmenopausal PHPT patients than in healthy postmenopausal control subjects. The etiology of elevated Klotho level and its clinical significance requires further investigation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-020-02427-w | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Med
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China.
Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells undergoing epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) are a key factor in promoting the progression of subretinal fibrosis. The klotho protein and gene exert anti‑fibrotic effects in multiple fibrotic diseases. However, the mechanisms involved in the role of klotho are unclear in subretinal fibrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Less adequate cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is associated with several aspects of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, including neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and synaptic dysfunction, all of which are known contributors to the clinical outcome - progressive cognitive decline [1]. AD-associated biomolecular changes also seem to be attenuated in carriers of the functionally advantageous variant of the KLOTHO gene (KL-VS) [2]. While KL-VS and CRF both appear to mitigate aspects of AD pathology, they have been exclusively studied in isolation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Centre for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Background: KLOTHO-VS heterozygosity (KL-VS) has been posited to be a protective factor against age-related disease and cognitive decline, having been associated with increased cortical volumes and brain connectivity, as well as improved cognition in healthy elderly individuals. Conversely, the APOE-ε4 allele is a primary risk factor for the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), with ε4 carriers more likely to have greater β-amyloid burden, earlier age of AD onset, and accelerated rates of cognitive decline. Relatively few studies have investigated the interaction between these two genetic factors, with those that have presenting conflicting findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Centre for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Background: KLOTHO-VS heterozygosity (KL-VShet+) has been posited to be a protective factor against age-related disease and cognitive decline, having been associated with increased cortical volumes and brain connectivity, as well as improved cognition in healthy elderly individuals. Conversely, the APOE-e4 allele is a primary risk factor for the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), with e4 carriers more likely to have greater ß-amyloid burden, earlier age of AD onset, and accelerated rates of cognitive decline. Relatively few studies have investigated the interaction between these two genetic factors, with those that have presenting conflicting findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology (Central South University), Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Background: Current evidence regarding the effects of serum Klotho among patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS) is scarce. This study explored the relationship between serum Klotho levels and the odds of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in middle-aged and older populations with MetS.
Materials And Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 4870 adults aged 40-79 years who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Survey (NHANES) from 2007 to 2016.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!