Understanding the locomotor characteristics of competition can help rugby league (RL) coaches optimise training prescription. To date, no research exists on the locomotor characteristics of women's RL. The aim was to compare whole match and peak locomotor characteristics of women's RL competition at international (RL World Cup [WRLWC]) and domestic level (Super League [WSL]). Microtechnology data were collected from 58 players from 3-WSL clubs and 1-WRLWC team. Participants were classified into forwards ( = 30) and backs ( = 28). Partial least squares correlation analysis established which variables were important to discriminate between the level of competition (international . domestic) and positional group (forwards . backs). Linear mixed-effects models estimated the differences between standards of competition and positional group for those variables. International forwards were exposed to greater peak 1-min average acceleration (standardised mean difference = 1.23 [0.42 to 2.04]) and peak 3-min average acceleration (1.13 [0.41 to 1.85]) than domestic forwards. International backs completed greater peak 1-min average acceleration (0.83 [0.08 to 1.58]) than domestic backs and greater high-speed-distances (0.45 [-0.17 to 1.07]). Findings highlight the need for positional specific training across levels to prepare representative players for the increased match characteristics of international competition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1790815 | DOI Listing |
Animals (Basel)
December 2024
Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Environment, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Artificial rearing (AR) of lambs is nowadays a common practice in Mediterranean dairy sheep production systems to enhance the milk available for cheese or yoghurt manufacturing. The sufficient growth of lambs in an AR system is vital for the economic success of dairy sheep farms. However, AR is often associated with negative impacts on the performance and physiology of lambs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin J Traumatol
December 2024
Department of Abdominal Wall, Hernia, and Vascular Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the left and right lower extremities was treated in the same way, but the left and right extremities received different levels of attention. This study aimed to investigate the differences between the right and left lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (LEDVT).
Methods: Clinical characteristics of LEDVT patients from July 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed to compare the incidence of LEDVT on different limbs, demographics, predisposing factors, and anatomical characteristics.
J Equine Vet Sci
January 2025
University of Florida Department of Animal Sciences, 2250 Shealy Dr., Gainesville, FL, United States, 32611; UF Genetics Institute, 2033 Mowry Rd., Gainesville, FL, United States, 32611. Electronic address:
The value and welfare of a performance horse are closely tie to locomotor behaviors, but we lack objective and quantitative measures for these characteristics, and qualitative approaches for assessing gait do not provide measures suitable for large-scale biomechanical research studies. Digital video analysis utilizing artificial intelligence-based strategies promise to meet the need for an economical, accurate, repeatable and objective technique for field quantification of equine locomotion. Here we describe pilot work using a consumer-level digital video camera to capture high-resolution and high-speed videos of horses moving at the trot during mandatory inspections for international-level eventing competitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Ecol Resour
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Emberiza buntings (Aves: Emberizidae) exhibit extensive diversity and rapid diversification within the Old World, particularly in the eastern Palearctic, making them valuable models for studying rapid radiation among sympatric species. Despite their ecological and morphological diversity, there remains a significant gap in understanding the genomic underpinnings driving their rapid speciation. To fill this gap, we assembled high-quality chromosome-level genomes of five representative Emberiza species (E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurorehabil Neural Repair
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) can impair motor, sensory, and autonomic function. The formation of the glial scar comprises protective as well as inhibitory neurite outgrowth properties operated by the deposition of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG). Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) can degrade CSPG and foster neuroaxonal plasticity as a therapeutic approach to restore locomotor function after SCI.
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