Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 315 medical students chosen by stratified random sampling participated in the academic year 2018-2019. The Pittsburgh Instrument and DASS-21 questionnaire were used to evaluate sleep quality and anxiety, depression, and stress, respectively. Also, demographic, educational, and socioeconomic information was collected. SPSS 16 software was used for data analysis.

Results: Out of 300 students who completed the questionnaires, 165 (55%) were male, with a mean age of 21.94 ± 2.28 years old. The prevalence of poor sleep quality was 51.3%. We did not find significant associations among age, sex, and poor sleep quality. Concurrent psychological symptoms such as stress, depression, and anxiety were significantly associated with sleep disorders. After adjusting variables in the multivariable regression model, depression (OR = 2.81, 95% CI: 1.35-5.87; = 0.006) and the number of hours spent on using smartphones in 24 hours (OR = 1.13, 95% CI: 1.02-1.25; = 0.01) were significantly associated with poor sleep quality among medical students.

Conclusion: The prevalence of poor sleep quality among medical students was high, and we found that increased use of smartphones during the day and depression were associated with sleep disorders.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7362288PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4603830DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sleep quality
20
poor sleep
16
medical students
12
prevalence poor
8
associated sleep
8
sleep disorders
8
quality medical
8
sleep
7
quality
5
prevalence sleep
4

Similar Publications

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the impact of online learning on the mental health and health behaviors of Thai dental students during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among Thai dental students from first to sixth year who had been engaged in online learning during the COVID-19 period. A total of 440 students participated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: While bedtime procrastination is commonly associated with adverse outcomes such as poor sleep quality, the mechanisms mediating these effects remain underexplored. Grounded in the Self-Regulation Model of Behavior and the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, this study examines the mediating role of cognitive reappraisal in the relationship between bedtime procrastination and sleep quality over time.

Methods: Employing a longitudinal design, the study examined the progression of bedtime procrastination, cognitive reappraisal, and sleep quality among university students at three distinct time points throughout an academic semester.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and its correlates among schizophrenia spectrum disorder patients receiving clozapine.

Methods: For this, 200 schizophrenia spectrum disorder patients receiving clozapine for at least one year were assessed on the Berlin Sleep Questionnaire for OSA.

Results: Around one-sixth of the study sample (16.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common inflammatory condition of the nasal mucosa in Saudi Arabia, triggered by various allergens. It significantly impacts daily life, affecting sleep quality, social interactions, and productivity. Despite its prevalence, AR is often underdiagnosed and undertreated in the region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic emotional distress among cardiac arrest (CA) survivors and their caregivers is prevalent and worsens quality of life and recovery. Interventions to prevent chronic distress post-CA are needed. We developed (RT-CA), an intervention to increase resiliency in CA survivor-caregiver dyads (pairs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!