Current Evidence-based Indications for Modern Noncemented Total Knee Arthroplasty.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg

From the Orthopedic Specialist of Seattle, Seattle, WA (Dr. Christensen), the Orthopaedic Associates of Wisconsin, Pewaukee, WI (Dr. Klement), and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH (Dr. Moschetti, and Dr. Fillingham).

Published: October 2020

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most common procedures performed in orthopaedic surgery. Traditionally, most TKAs have been performed by cementing the implant to the bone with polymethyl methacrylate to provide fixation. Noncemented implants that rely on boney ingrowth for fixation are increasingly appealing to surgeons, given success in total hip arthroplasty and the desire for long-term stability of implants in younger patients. Despite high failure rates with early designs, several series of recent designs have demonstrated improved survivorship, although this has not been confirmed in larger registry studies. Modern screwless designs with improved porous coating are thought to contribute to better ingrowth and have been designed to address previous implant pitfalls. Surgeons must be aware of the potential advantages and limitations of noncemented TKA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00435DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

total knee
8
knee arthroplasty
8
current evidence-based
4
evidence-based indications
4
indications modern
4
modern noncemented
4
noncemented total
4
arthroplasty total
4
arthroplasty tka
4
tka common
4

Similar Publications

Approach to Patients with Metal Allergies in Foot and Ankle Surgery.

J Foot Ankle Surg

January 2025

Surgical Fellow, Florida Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Center Fellowship, 5741 Bee Ridge Rd #490, Sarasota, FL 34233. Electronic address:

Metal allergies in surgery are often underreported and under diagnosed. Oftentimes, the symptoms of metal allergy closely resemble those of infection and the protocol is removal of the offending implant. Identification of metal allergies in the preoperative workup is imperative to provide the best patient care and outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is a transformative surgical intervention for hip joint disorders, necessitating meticulous preoperative planning for optimal outcomes. With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI), preoperative planning paradigms have evolved, leveraging AI algorithms for enhanced decision support and imaging analysis. This systematic review aims to comprehensively evaluate the role of AI in THA preoperative planning, synthesizing evidence from studies exploring various AI techniques and their applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Older adults and Hispanic individuals are increasingly turning to social media platforms to access health-related information. The purpose of this project was to evaluate a social media campaign to disseminate information from decision aids (DAs) on hip and knee osteoarthritis to Spanish-speaking adults.

Methods: A social media marketing team helped create an 8-mo campaign posted across 3 social media platforms to promote visits to a Web site offering free multilingual DAs for treatment of hip or knee osteoarthritis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Purpose] This study aimed to compare the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulation on pain relief and knee function following total knee arthroplasty. [Participants and Methods] This was a prospective, single-center, three-group parallel study. Thirty-five patients scheduled for total knee arthroplasty were divided into transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulation, and control groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Resilience to stressors has emerged as a major gerontological concept aiming to promote more positive outcomes for older adults. Achieving this aim relies on determining mechanisms underlying capacity to respond resiliently. This paper seeks proof of principle for the hypothesis that physical aspects of said capacity are rooted in the fitness of one's physiology governing stress response, conceptualized as a dynamical system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!