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Exploring the relationship between trauma, mental health, and occupational performance in health science center students.
Front Public Health
December 2024
Occupational Therapy Department, College of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Introduction: Attending university marks a pivotal yet stressful phase in students' lives, characterized by significant adjustments to a new environment that can impact mental, emotional, and physical well-being. The journey through the acceptance and admissions process into university introduces substantial challenges, academic performance and changes to daily life. Such challenges and corresponding conditions can be intensified for students entering university with prior traumatic experiences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeyond symptom reduction: Veterans' goals for posttraumatic stress disorder treatment.
J Trauma Stress
January 2025
Center for Mental Health Outcomes Research (CeMHOR), Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (CAVHS), Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Despite a varied selection of available trauma-focused evidence-based psychotherapies (TF-EBPs) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), few veterans receive a full course of an evidence-based treatment. A better understanding of and alignment with veterans' PTSD treatment goals could be one way to improve treatment engagement and adherence, consistent with veteran-oriented care within the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFValidation of the International Trauma Interview (ITI) among treatment-seeking people with adverse childhood experiences in South Korea.
Eur J Psychotraumatol
December 2025
Psychology and Psychological Therapies Directorate, Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
The International Trauma Interview (ITI) is a clinician-administered assessment that has been newly developed for the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD). The current study evaluated the psychometric properties of the ITI for treatment-seeking people with adverse childhood experiences (ACE) in South Korea, with the aims of verifying the validity and reliability of ITI as well as examining the differentiation of ICD-11 CPTSD and borderline personality disorder (BPD). In total, data of 103 people were analysed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPosttraumatic stress disorder and its associations with antiretroviral therapy among veterans with HIV.
AIDS
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta.
Objectives: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may affect antiretroviral therapy (ART) response and clinical outcomes for veterans with HIV (VWH) receiving care in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Objectives are to estimate the associations between PTSD and ART nonadherence, modifications, and failure; measure effect modification by number of deployments and combat exposure; and examine how these associations vary over time.
Design: In this prospective cohort study of all VWH on ART who deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan and receive care in the VA (n = 3206), patients entered at ART initiation and were censored in December 2022, totaling 22 261 person-years of follow-up.
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